sucio
See also: Sucio
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsuθjo/, [ˈsu.θjo]
- Rhymes: -uθjo
- Hyphenation: su‧cio
Chavacano
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsusjo/, [ˈsu.ʃo]
- Rhymes: -usjo
- Hyphenation: su‧cio
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From an older suçio, from Latin succidus, variant of sūcidus (“juicy; oily, greasy”). Compare Portuguese sujo and Spanish sucio.
Pronunciation
- (standard) Rhymes: -uθjo
- (seseo) Rhymes: -usjo
- Hyphenation: su‧cio
Adjective
sucio (feminine sucia, masculine plural sucios, feminine plural sucias)
- dirty, unclean
- Antonym: limpo
- impure
- Antonym: puro
- 1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 47:
- os demoes que son spiritus maaos et suçios
- the demons, which are evil and impure spirits
Related terms
- sucidade
References
- “suçio” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “suçi” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “sucio” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “sucio” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “sucio” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Further reading
- “sucio”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish suzio, from Latin sūcidus (“juicy; oily, greasy”), from sūcus (“juice, sap”) whence English succinite (“Baltic amber”). Compare Ladino suzio. For the sound change of the ending, compare limpio from Latin limpidus, and Old Spanish pudio from pūtidus.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈsuθjo/ [ˈsu.θjo]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /ˈsusjo/ [ˈsu.sjo]
- (Castilian)
Audio: (file) - (Spain) Rhymes: -uθjo
- (Latin America) Rhymes: -usjo
- Syllabification: su‧cio
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Chavacano: sucio
References
- Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “sucio”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos, page 324
Further reading
- “sucio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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