stria
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stɹaɪə/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
stria (plural striae or striæ)
- A stripe, usually one of a set of parallel stripes.
- (architecture) One of the fillets between the flutes of columns, etc.
- A stretch mark.
Related terms
Translations
stripe, usually one of a set of parallel stripes
stretch mark
|
French
Italian
Verb
stria
- inflection of striare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈstri.a/, [ˈs̠t̪riä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈstri.a/, [ˈst̪riːä]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Italic *strig-jā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”). Cognate to Latin striga, Latin stringō, English streak, German Striemen (“streak, stripe”), Old High German strimo, Dutch striem.
Noun
stria f (genitive striae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | stria | striae |
Genitive | striae | striārum |
Dative | striae | striīs |
Accusative | striam | striās |
Ablative | striā | striīs |
Vocative | stria | striae |
Descendants
References
- “stria” on page 2014 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “stringō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 591
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “stria”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German)
Noun
stria f (genitive striae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of strīga (“witch”)
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | stria | striae |
Genitive | striae | striārum |
Dative | striae | striīs |
Accusative | striam | striās |
Ablative | striā | striīs |
Vocative | stria | striae |
References
- “stria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- stria in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- stria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Ligurian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstria/
Lombard
Etymology
From Latin strīga, from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstria/
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /striˈa/
Verb
a stria (third-person singular present striează, past participle striat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of stria (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitive | a stria | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | striind | ||||||
past participle | striat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | striez | striezi | striază | striem | striați | striază | |
imperfect | striam | striai | stria | striam | striați | striau | |
simple perfect | striai | striași | strie | striarăm | striarăți | striară | |
pluperfect | striasem | striaseși | striase | striaserăm | striaserăți | striaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să striez | să striezi | să strieze | să striem | să striați | să strieze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | striază | striați | |||||
negative | nu stria | nu striați |
Further reading
- stria in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
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