spion
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle French espion (“spy”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
spion m (plural spionnen, diminutive spionnetje n, feminine spionne)
Derived terms
- dubbelspion
- spionage
- spioneren
- spionitis
- spionkop
- bespioneren
Descendants
- → Indonesian: spion
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʃpijon]
- Hyphenation: spi‧on
- Rhymes: -on
Noun
spion (plural spionok)
- secret agent, undercover agent, informer, mole, fink
- (archaic) spy
- Synonym: kém
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | spion | spionok |
accusative | spiont | spionokat |
dative | spionnak | spionoknak |
instrumental | spionnal | spionokkal |
causal-final | spionért | spionokért |
translative | spionná | spionokká |
terminative | spionig | spionokig |
essive-formal | spionként | spionokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | spionban | spionokban |
superessive | spionon | spionokon |
adessive | spionnál | spionoknál |
illative | spionba | spionokba |
sublative | spionra | spionokra |
allative | spionhoz | spionokhoz |
elative | spionból | spionokból |
delative | spionról | spionokról |
ablative | spiontól | spionoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
spioné | spionoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
spionéi | spionokéi |
Possessive forms of spion | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | spionom | spionjaim |
2nd person sing. | spionod | spionjaid |
3rd person sing. | spionja | spionjai |
1st person plural | spionunk | spionjaink |
2nd person plural | spionotok | spionjaitok |
3rd person plural | spionjuk | spionjaik |
Derived terms
- spionázs
- spioníroz
- spionkodik
References
- spion in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- spion in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈspiɔn]
- Hyphenation: spi‧on
Noun
spion (first-person possessive spionku, second-person possessive spionmu, third-person possessive spionnya)
Derived terms
- berspion
- menspion
Related terms
Noun
spion (first-person possessive spionku, second-person possessive spionmu, third-person possessive spionnya)
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “spion” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Derived terms
Romanian
Swedish
Etymology
From German Spion, from Italian spione. Cognate of French espion. Ultimately of Germanic origin. Related to speja.
Declension
Declension of spion | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | spion | spionen | spioner | spionerna |
Genitive | spions | spionens | spioners | spionernas |
Synonyms
References
- spion in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- spion in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- spion in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- spion in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams
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