spécier
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of spécier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | spécier | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | spéciant /spe.sjɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | spécié /spe.sje/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | spécie /spe.si/ |
spécies /spe.si/ |
spécie /spe.si/ |
spécions /spe.sjɔ̃/ |
spéciez /spe.sje/ |
spécient /spe.si/ |
| imperfect | spéciais /spe.sjɛ/ |
spéciais /spe.sjɛ/ |
spéciait /spe.sjɛ/ |
spéciions /spe.si.jɔ̃/ |
spéciiez /spe.si.je/ |
spéciaient /spe.sjɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | spéciai /spe.sje/ |
spécias /spe.sja/ |
spécia /spe.sja/ |
spéciâmes /spe.sjam/ |
spéciâtes /spe.sjat/ |
spécièrent /spe.sjɛʁ/ | |
| future | spécierai /spe.si.ʁe/ |
spécieras /spe.si.ʁa/ |
spéciera /spe.si.ʁa/ |
spécierons /spe.si.ʁɔ̃/ |
spécierez /spe.si.ʁe/ |
spécieront /spe.si.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | spécierais /spe.si.ʁɛ/ |
spécierais /spe.si.ʁɛ/ |
spécierait /spe.si.ʁɛ/ |
spécierions /spe.si.ʁjɔ̃/ |
spécieriez /spe.si.ʁje/ |
spécieraient /spe.si.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | spécie /spe.si/ |
spécies /spe.si/ |
spécie /spe.si/ |
spéciions /spe.si.jɔ̃/ |
spéciiez /spe.si.je/ |
spécient /spe.si/ |
| imperfect2 | spéciasse /spe.sjas/ |
spéciasses /spe.sjas/ |
spéciât /spe.sja/ |
spéciassions /spe.sja.sjɔ̃/ |
spéciassiez /spe.sja.sje/ |
spéciassent /spe.sjas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | spécie /spe.si/ |
— | spécions /spe.sjɔ̃/ |
spéciez /spe.sje/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
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