snamh
Irish
Etymology 1
From Old Irish snob, snom (“bark of a tree”), snomad m (“act of stripping off bark; bark of a tree; skin of the human body”).
Declension
Declension of snamh
First declension
|
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Verb
snamh (present analytic snamhann, future analytic snamhfaidh, verbal noun snamhadh, past participle snafa)
- (transitive) decorticate, peel
Conjugation
conjugation of snamh (first conjugation – A)
| singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative | present | snamhaim | snamhann tú; snamhair† |
snamhann sé, sí | snamhaimid | snamhann sibh | snamhann siad; snamhaid† |
a shnamhann; a shnamhas / a snamhann*; a snamhas* |
snamhtar |
| past | shnamh mé; shnamhas | shnamh tú; shnamhais | shnamh sé, sí | shnamhamar; shnamh muid | shnamh sibh; shnamhabhair | shnamh siad; shnamhadar | a shnamh / ar shnamh* |
snamhadh | |
| past habitual | shnamhainn / snamhainn‡‡ | shnamhtá / snamhtᇇ | shnamhadh sé, sí / snamhadh sé, s퇇 | shnamhaimis; shnamhadh muid / snamhaimis‡‡; snamhadh muid‡‡ | shnamhadh sibh / snamhadh sibh‡‡ | shnamhaidís; shnamhadh siad / snamhaidís‡‡; snamhadh siad‡‡ | a shnamhadh / a snamhadh* |
shnamhtaí / snamhta퇇 | |
| future | snamhfaidh mé; snamhfad |
snamhfaidh tú; snamhfair† |
snamhfaidh sé, sí | snamhfaimid; snamhfaidh muid |
snamhfaidh sibh | snamhfaidh siad; snamhfaid† |
a shnamhfaidh; a shnamhfas / a snamhfaidh*; a snamhfas* |
snamhfar | |
| conditional | shnamhfainn / snamhfainn‡‡ | shnamhfá / snamhfᇇ | shnamhfadh sé, sí / snamhfadh sé, s퇇 | shnamhfaimis; shnamhfadh muid / snamhfaimis‡‡; snamhfadh muid‡‡ | shnamhfadh sibh / snamhfadh sibh‡‡ | shnamhfaidís; shnamhfadh siad / snamhfaidís‡‡; snamhfadh siad‡‡ | a shnamhfadh / a snamhfadh* |
shnamhfaí / snamhfa퇇 | |
| subjunctive | present | go snamha mé; go snamhad† |
go snamha tú; go snamhair† |
go snamha sé, sí | go snamhaimid; go snamha muid |
go snamha sibh | go snamha siad; go snamhaid† |
— | go snamhtar |
| past | dá snamhainn | dá snamhtá | dá snamhadh sé, sí | dá snamhaimis; dá snamhadh muid |
dá snamhadh sibh | dá snamhaidís; dá snamhadh siad |
— | dá snamhtaí | |
| imperative | snamhaim | snamh | snamhadh sé, sí | snamhaimis | snamhaigí; snamhaidh† |
snamhaidís | — | snamhtar | |
| verbal noun | snamhadh | ||||||||
| past participle | snafa | ||||||||
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
Declension of snamh
First declension
|
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| snamh | shnamh after an, tsnamh |
not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “snamh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “snob”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “snomad”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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