skj

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb
sskk
nDs

 3ae inf.

  1. (intransitive) to perish, to expire
  2. (transitive) to wipe out, to eliminate

Inflection
Conjugation of skj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: sk, geminated stem: skk
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
skt, skj
 skw, sk
 skt, skwt, skyt
 sk
 sk, sky
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sk8, skk8
 ḥr skt, ḥr skj
 m skt, m skj
 r skt, r skj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sk.n
 skw, sk, sky
 consecutive sk.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative skt, skyt
perfective3 sk
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 sk.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sk, sky
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 skw, sk, sky
 skw, sk, sky
 potentialis1 sk.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sk, sky
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sk.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective skw1, sky, sk
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sk
 sky, sk
imperfective skk, skky, skkw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 skk, skkj6, skky6
 skk, skkw5
prospective skw1, sky, sk, sktj7
 — skwtj1 4, sktj4, skt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Derived terms

References
  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 173, 250.
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