siṅghāṇikā
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
- 𑀲𑀺𑀗𑁆𑀖𑀸𑀡𑀺𑀓𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- सिङ्घाणिका (Devanagari script)
- সিঙ্ঘাণিকা (Bengali script)
- සිඞ්ඝාණිකා (Sinhalese script)
- သိင်္ဃာဏိကာ or သိင်္ꧠႃꧣိၵႃ or သိင်ꧠႃꧣိၵႃ (Burmese script)
- สิงฺฆาณิกา or สิงฆาณิกา (Thai script)
- ᩈᩥᩘᨥᩣᨱᩥᨠᩣ or ᩈᩥᩴᨥᩣᨱᩥᨠᩣ (Tai Tham script)
- ສິງ຺ຆາຓິກາ or ສິງຆາຓິກາ (Lao script)
- សិង្ឃាណិកា (Khmer script)
- 𑄥𑄨𑄋𑄴𑄊𑄂𑄕𑄨𑄇𑄂 (Chakma script)
Etymology
Probably from Sanskrit शिङ्घाणिका (śiṅghāṇikā), ultimately derived from the root of siṅghati (“to sniff, to smell”), but Sanskrit exhibits many variations of form - ś/s/śr, gh/h/kh and -aka v. -ikā, and it is possible that folk etymology has affected this word.
Declension
Declension table of "siṅghāṇikā" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | siṅghāṇikā | siṅghāṇikāyo or siṅghāṇikā |
| Accusative (second) | siṅghāṇikaṃ | siṅghāṇikāyo or siṅghāṇikā |
| Instrumental (third) | siṅghāṇikāya | siṅghāṇikāhi or siṅghāṇikābhi |
| Dative (fourth) | siṅghāṇikāya | siṅghāṇikānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | siṅghāṇikāya | siṅghāṇikāhi or siṅghāṇikābhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | siṅghāṇikāya | siṅghāṇikānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | siṅghāṇikāya or siṅghāṇikāyaṃ | siṅghāṇikāsu |
| Vocative (calling) | siṅghāṇike | siṅghāṇikāyo or siṅghāṇikā |
Descendants
See also under siṅghānikā
References
Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “siṅghāṇikā”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
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