shiya

See also: shîya

Japanese

Romanization

shiya

  1. Rōmaji transcription of しや

Swazi

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-shíya

  1. to leave

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-shíya

  1. to leave

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-tíga.

Verb

-shîya

  1. (transitive) to leave, to leave behind
  2. (transitive) to abandon, to forsake
  3. (transitive) to omit, to skip, to leave out, to miss out

Inflection
Tone HH
Infinitive ukushiya
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukushiya ukungashiyi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular shiya -shiye
Plural shiyani -shiyeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyashiya, ngishiya engishiyayo, engishiya ngishiya angishiyi engingashiyi ngingashiyi
2nd singular uyashiya, ushiya oshiyayo, oshiya ushiya awushiyi ongashiyi ungashiyi
1st plural siyashiya, sishiya esishiyayo, esishiya sishiya asishiyi esingashiyi singashiyi
2nd plural niyashiya, nishiya enishiyayo, enishiya nishiya anishiyi eningashiyi ningashiyi
Class 1 uyashiya, ushiya oshiyayo, oshiya eshiya akashiyi ongashiyi engashiyi
Class 2 bayashiya, bashiya abashiyayo, abashiya beshiya abashiyi abangashiyi bengashiyi
Class 3 uyashiya, ushiya oshiyayo, oshiya ushiya awushiyi ongashiyi ungashiyi
Class 4 iyashiya, ishiya eshiyayo, eshiya ishiya ayishiyi engashiyi ingashiyi
Class 5 liyashiya, lishiya elishiyayo, elishiya lishiya alishiyi elingashiyi lingashiyi
Class 6 ayashiya, ashiya ashiyayo, ashiya eshiya awashiyi angashiyi engashiyi
Class 7 siyashiya, sishiya esishiyayo, esishiya sishiya asishiyi esingashiyi singashiyi
Class 8 ziyashiya, zishiya ezishiyayo, ezishiya zishiya azishiyi ezingashiyi zingashiyi
Class 9 iyashiya, ishiya eshiyayo, eshiya ishiya ayishiyi engashiyi ingashiyi
Class 10 ziyashiya, zishiya ezishiyayo, ezishiya zishiya azishiyi ezingashiyi zingashiyi
Class 11 luyashiya, lushiya olushiyayo, olushiya lushiya alushiyi olungashiyi lungashiyi
Class 14 buyashiya, bushiya obushiyayo, obushiya bushiya abushiyi obungashiyi bungashiyi
Class 15 kuyashiya, kushiya okushiyayo, okushiya kushiya akushiyi okungashiyi kungashiyi
Class 17 kuyashiya, kushiya okushiyayo, okushiya kushiya akushiyi okungashiyi kungashiyi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngishiyile, ngishiyē engishiyile, engishiyē ngishiyile, ngishiyē angishiyanga engingashiyanga ngingashiyanga
2nd singular ushiyile, ushiyē oshiyile, oshiyē ushiyile, ushiyē awushiyanga ongashiyanga ungashiyanga
1st plural sishiyile, sishiyē esishiyile, esishiyē sishiyile, sishiyē asishiyanga esingashiyanga singashiyanga
2nd plural nishiyile, nishiyē enishiyile, enishiyē nishiyile, nishiyē anishiyanga eningashiyanga ningashiyanga
Class 1 ushiyile, ushiyē oshiyile, oshiyē eshiyile, eshiyē akashiyanga ongashiyanga engashiyanga
Class 2 bashiyile, bashiyē abashiyile, abashiyē beshiyile, beshiyē abashiyanga abangashiyanga bengashiyanga
Class 3 ushiyile, ushiyē oshiyile, oshiyē ushiyile, ushiyē awushiyanga ongashiyanga ungashiyanga
Class 4 ishiyile, ishiyē eshiyile, eshiyē ishiyile, ishiyē ayishiyanga engashiyanga ingashiyanga
Class 5 lishiyile, lishiyē elishiyile, elishiyē lishiyile, lishiyē alishiyanga elingashiyanga lingashiyanga
Class 6 ashiyile, ashiyē ashiyile, ashiyē eshiyile, eshiyē awashiyanga angashiyanga engashiyanga
Class 7 sishiyile, sishiyē esishiyile, esishiyē sishiyile, sishiyē asishiyanga esingashiyanga singashiyanga
Class 8 zishiyile, zishiyē ezishiyile, ezishiyē zishiyile, zishiyē azishiyanga ezingashiyanga zingashiyanga
Class 9 ishiyile, ishiyē eshiyile, eshiyē ishiyile, ishiyē ayishiyanga engashiyanga ingashiyanga
Class 10 zishiyile, zishiyē ezishiyile, ezishiyē zishiyile, zishiyē azishiyanga ezingashiyanga zingashiyanga
Class 11 lushiyile, lushiyē olushiyile, olushiyē lushiyile, lushiyē alushiyanga olungashiyanga lungashiyanga
Class 14 bushiyile, bushiyē obushiyile, obushiyē bushiyile, bushiyē abushiyanga obungashiyanga bungashiyanga
Class 15 kushiyile, kushiyē okushiyile, okushiyē kushiyile, kushiyē akushiyanga okungashiyanga kungashiyanga
Class 17 kushiyile, kushiyē okushiyile, okushiyē kushiyile, kushiyē akushiyanga okungashiyanga kungashiyanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāshiya engāshiya ngāshiya angishiyanga engingashiyanga ngingashiyanga
2nd singular wāshiya owāshiya wāshiya awushiyanga ongashiyanga ungashiyanga
1st plural sāshiya esāshiya sāshiya asishiyanga esingashiyanga singashiyanga
2nd plural nāshiya enāshiya nāshiya anishiyanga eningashiyanga ningashiyanga
Class 1 wāshiya owāshiya āshiya akashiyanga ongashiyanga engashiyanga
Class 2 bāshiya abāshiya bāshiya abashiyanga abangashiyanga bengashiyanga
Class 3 wāshiya owāshiya wāshiya awushiyanga ongashiyanga ungashiyanga
Class 4 yāshiya eyāshiya yāshiya ayishiyanga engashiyanga ingashiyanga
Class 5 lāshiya elāshiya lāshiya alishiyanga elingashiyanga lingashiyanga
Class 6 āshiya āshiya āshiya awashiyanga angashiyanga engashiyanga
Class 7 sāshiya esāshiya sāshiya asishiyanga esingashiyanga singashiyanga
Class 8 zāshiya ezāshiya zāshiya azishiyanga ezingashiyanga zingashiyanga
Class 9 yāshiya eyāshiya yāshiya ayishiyanga engashiyanga ingashiyanga
Class 10 zāshiya ezāshiya zāshiya azishiyanga ezingashiyanga zingashiyanga
Class 11 lwāshiya olwāshiya lwāshiya alushiyanga olungashiyanga lungashiyanga
Class 14 bāshiya obāshiya bāshiya abushiyanga obungashiyanga bungashiyanga
Class 15 kwāshiya okwāshiya kwāshiya akushiyanga okungashiyanga kungashiyanga
Class 17 kwāshiya okwāshiya kwāshiya akushiyanga okungashiyanga kungashiyanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingashiya — ngingashiya ngingeshiye — ngingeshiye
2nd singular ungashiya — ungashiya ungeshiye — ungeshiye
1st plural singashiya — singashiya singeshiye — singeshiye
2nd plural ningashiya — ningashiya ningeshiye — ningeshiye
Class 1 angashiya — engashiya angeshiye — engeshiye
Class 2 bangashiya — bengashiya bangeshiye — bengeshiye
Class 3 ungashiya — ungashiya ungeshiye — ungeshiye
Class 4 ingashiya — ingashiya ingeshiye — ingeshiye
Class 5 lingashiya — lingashiya lingeshiye — lingeshiye
Class 6 angashiya — engashiya angeshiye — engeshiye
Class 7 singashiya — singashiya singeshiye — singeshiye
Class 8 zingashiya — zingashiya zingeshiye — zingeshiye
Class 9 ingashiya — ingashiya ingeshiye — ingeshiye
Class 10 zingashiya — zingashiya zingeshiye — zingeshiye
Class 11 lungashiya — lungashiya lungeshiye — lungeshiye
Class 14 bungashiya — bungashiya bungeshiye — bungeshiye
Class 15 kungashiya — kungashiya kungeshiye — kungeshiye
Class 17 kungashiya — kungashiya kungeshiye — kungeshiye
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizoshiya engizoshiya ngizoshiya angizushiya engingezushiya ngingezushiya
2nd singular uzoshiya ozoshiya uzoshiya awuzushiya ongezushiya ungezushiya
1st plural sizoshiya esizoshiya sizoshiya asizushiya esingezushiya singezushiya
2nd plural nizoshiya enizoshiya nizoshiya anizushiya eningezushiya ningezushiya
Class 1 uzoshiya ozoshiya ezoshiya akazushiya ongezushiya engezushiya
Class 2 bazoshiya abazoshiya bezoshiya abazushiya abangezushiya bengezushiya
Class 3 uzoshiya ozoshiya uzoshiya awuzushiya ongezushiya ungezushiya
Class 4 izoshiya ezoshiya izoshiya ayizushiya engezushiya ingezushiya
Class 5 lizoshiya elizoshiya lizoshiya alizushiya elingezushiya lingezushiya
Class 6 azoshiya azoshiya ezoshiya awazushiya angezushiya engezushiya
Class 7 sizoshiya esizoshiya sizoshiya asizushiya esingezushiya singezushiya
Class 8 zizoshiya ezizoshiya zizoshiya azizushiya ezingezushiya zingezushiya
Class 9 izoshiya ezoshiya izoshiya ayizushiya engezushiya ingezushiya
Class 10 zizoshiya ezizoshiya zizoshiya azizushiya ezingezushiya zingezushiya
Class 11 luzoshiya oluzoshiya luzoshiya aluzushiya olungezushiya lungezushiya
Class 14 buzoshiya obuzoshiya buzoshiya abuzushiya obungezushiya bungezushiya
Class 15 kuzoshiya okuzoshiya kuzoshiya akuzushiya okungezushiya kungezushiya
Class 17 kuzoshiya okuzoshiya kuzoshiya akuzushiya okungezushiya kungezushiya
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyoshiya engiyoshiya ngiyoshiya angiyushiya engingeyushiya ngingeyushiya
2nd singular uyoshiya oyoshiya uyoshiya awuyushiya ongeyushiya ungeyushiya
1st plural siyoshiya esiyoshiya siyoshiya asiyushiya esingeyushiya singeyushiya
2nd plural niyoshiya eniyoshiya niyoshiya aniyushiya eningeyushiya ningeyushiya
Class 1 uyoshiya oyoshiya eyoshiya akayushiya ongeyushiya engeyushiya
Class 2 bayoshiya abayoshiya beyoshiya abayushiya abangeyushiya bengeyushiya
Class 3 uyoshiya oyoshiya uyoshiya awuyushiya ongeyushiya ungeyushiya
Class 4 iyoshiya eyoshiya iyoshiya ayiyushiya engeyushiya ingeyushiya
Class 5 liyoshiya eliyoshiya liyoshiya aliyushiya elingeyushiya lingeyushiya
Class 6 ayoshiya ayoshiya eyoshiya awayushiya angeyushiya engeyushiya
Class 7 siyoshiya esiyoshiya siyoshiya asiyushiya esingeyushiya singeyushiya
Class 8 ziyoshiya eziyoshiya ziyoshiya aziyushiya ezingeyushiya zingeyushiya
Class 9 iyoshiya eyoshiya iyoshiya ayiyushiya engeyushiya ingeyushiya
Class 10 ziyoshiya eziyoshiya ziyoshiya aziyushiya ezingeyushiya zingeyushiya
Class 11 luyoshiya oluyoshiya luyoshiya aluyushiya olungeyushiya lungeyushiya
Class 14 buyoshiya obuyoshiya buyoshiya abuyushiya obungeyushiya bungeyushiya
Class 15 kuyoshiya okuyoshiya kuyoshiya akuyushiya okungeyushiya kungeyushiya
Class 17 kuyoshiya okuyoshiya kuyoshiya akuyushiya okungeyushiya kungeyushiya
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngishiye ngingashiyi
2nd singular ushiye ungashiyi
1st plural sishiye singashiyi
2nd plural nishiye ningashiyi
Class 1 ashiye angashiyi
Class 2 bashiye bangashiyi
Class 3 ushiye ungashiyi
Class 4 ishiye ingashiyi
Class 5 lishiye lingashiyi
Class 6 ashiye angashiyi
Class 7 sishiye singashiyi
Class 8 zishiye zingashiyi
Class 9 ishiye ingashiyi
Class 10 zishiye zingashiyi
Class 11 lushiye lungashiyi
Class 14 bushiye bungashiyi
Class 15 kushiye kungashiyi
Class 17 kushiye kungashiyi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngashiya ngangashiya, angashiya, angangashiya
2nd singular washiya wangashiya, awashiya, awangashiya
1st plural sashiya sangashiya, asashiya, asangashiya
2nd plural nashiya nangashiya, anashiya, anangashiya
Class 1 washiya wangashiya, akashiya, akangashiya
Class 2 bashiya bangashiya, abashiya, abangashiya
Class 3 washiya wangashiya, awashiya, awangashiya
Class 4 yashiya yangashiya, ayashiya, ayangashiya
Class 5 lashiya langashiya, alashiya, alangashiya
Class 6 ashiya angashiya, awashiya, awangashiya
Class 7 sashiya sangashiya, asashiya, asangashiya
Class 8 zashiya zangashiya, azashiya, azangashiya
Class 9 yashiya yangashiya, ayashiya, ayangashiya
Class 10 zashiya zangashiya, azashiya, azangashiya
Class 11 lwashiya lwangashiya, alwashiya, alwangashiya
Class 14 bashiya bangashiya, abashiya, abangashiya
Class 15 kwashiya kwangashiya, akwashiya, akwangashiya
Class 17 kwashiya kwangashiya, akwashiya, akwangashiya

References
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