sepak
Balinese
Indonesian
Etymology 1
From Malay sepak, from Old Javanese sepak (“to kick”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈse.pʌk̚/
- Hyphenation: sè‧pak
Noun
sèpak (first-person possessive sepakku, second-person possessive sepakmu, third-person possessive sepaknya)
- kick
- Synonyms: depak, tendang
Derived terms
- bersepak-sepakan
- menyepak
- menyepak-nyepakkan
- menyepakkan
- penyepak
- penyepakan
- pesepak
- sepakan
- tersepak
- sepak bola
- sepak pojok
- sepak raga
- sepak sila
- sepak singkur
- sepak takraw
- sepak terjang
Etymology 2
From Malay sĕpak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səˈpak̚/
- Hyphenation: sê‧pak
Noun
sêpak (first-person possessive sepakku, second-person possessive sepakmu, third-person possessive sepaknya)
- slap: the sound of blow, especially one given with the open hand, or with something broad and flat.
Derived terms
- menyepak
- sepak badek
- sepak cungkil
- sepak kura
- sepak mula
- sepak simpuh
Etymology 3
From Dutch spaak (“spoke; boom or handle”), from Middle Dutch spake, an Ingvaeonic form of the more usual speke, from Old Dutch *spēka, from Proto-Germanic *spaikǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səˈpak̚/
- Hyphenation: sê‧pak
Noun
sêpak (first-person possessive sepakku, second-person possessive sepakmu, third-person possessive sepaknya)
Derived terms
- sepak kuda
Further reading
- “sepak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology 1
From Old Javanese sepak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sepak/
- Rhymes: -epak, -pak
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [se̞päʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
Verb
sepak (Jawi spelling سيڨق)
- to kick
- Susah betul untuk sepak bola yang dicampak.
- It is really hard to kick a ball that is thrown.
Derived terms
Regular affixed derivations:
- penyepak [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- sepakan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- menyepak [agent focus] (meN-)
- disepak [patient focus] (di-)
- tersepak [agentless action] (teR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səpak/
- Rhymes: -əpak, -pak
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [səpäʔ]
Derived terms
Descendants
- Indonesian: sepak (“kick”)
Further reading
- “sepak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Javanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sepak/
Derived terms
- anepak
- asepak
- sinepak-sepak
Further reading
- "sepak" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.