scamh
Irish
Alternative forms
- scumh
Etymology
From Middle Irish scomaid.
Verb
scamh (present analytic scamhann, future analytic scamhfaidh, verbal noun scamhadh, past participle scafa) (transitive, intransitive)
Conjugation
conjugation of scamh (first conjugation – A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | scamhaim | scamhann tú; scamhair† |
scamhann sé, sí | scamhaimid | scamhann sibh | scamhann siad; scamhaid† |
a scamhann; a scamhas | scamhtar |
past | scamh mé; scamhas | scamh tú; scamhais | scamh sé, sí | scamhamar; scamh muid | scamh sibh; scamhabhair | scamh siad; scamhadar | a scamh / ar scamh* |
scamhadh | |
past habitual | scamhainn | scamhtá | scamhadh sé, sí | scamhaimis; scamhadh muid | scamhadh sibh | scamhaidís; scamhadh siad | a scamhadh / a scamhadh* |
scamhtaí | |
future | scamhfaidh mé; scamhfad |
scamhfaidh tú; scamhfair† |
scamhfaidh sé, sí | scamhfaimid; scamhfaidh muid |
scamhfaidh sibh | scamhfaidh siad; scamhfaid† |
a scamhfaidh; a scamhfas | scamhfar | |
conditional | scamhfainn | scamhfá | scamhfadh sé, sí | scamhfaimis; scamhfadh muid | scamhfadh sibh | scamhfaidís; scamhfadh siad | a scamhfadh / a scamhfadh* |
scamhfaí | |
subjunctive | present | go scamha mé; go scamhad† |
go scamha tú; go scamhair† |
go scamha sé, sí | go scamhaimid; go scamha muid |
go scamha sibh | go scamha siad; go scamhaid† |
— | go scamhtar |
past | dá scamhainn | dá scamhtá | dá scamhadh sé, sí | dá scamhaimis; dá scamhadh muid |
dá scamhadh sibh | dá scamhaidís; dá scamhadh siad |
— | dá scamhtaí | |
imperative | scamhaim | scamh | scamhadh sé, sí | scamhaimis | scamhaigí; scamhaidh† |
scamhaidís | — | scamhtar | |
verbal noun | scamhadh | ||||||||
past participle | scafa |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
Related terms
- scafach
- scaimh
- scamhaire
- scafaire
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “scomaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “scamh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
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