sanctionner

French

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sɑ̃k.sjɔ.ne/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

sanctionner

  1. to sanction

Conjugation
Conjugation of sanctionner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple sanctionner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple sanctionnant
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle sanctionné
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sanctionne
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/		 sanctionnes
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/		 sanctionne
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/		 sanctionnons
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɔ̃/		 sanctionnez
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.ne/		 sanctionnent
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/
imperfect sanctionnais
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɛ/		 sanctionnais
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɛ/		 sanctionnait
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɛ/		 sanctionnions
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.njɔ̃/		 sanctionniez
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nje/		 sanctionnaient
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 sanctionnai
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.ne/		 sanctionnas
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.na/		 sanctionna
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.na/		 sanctionnâmes
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nam/		 sanctionnâtes
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nat/		 sanctionnèrent
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɛʁ/
future sanctionnerai
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁe/		 sanctionneras
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁa/		 sanctionnera
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁa/		 sanctionnerons
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁɔ̃/		 sanctionnerez
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁe/		 sanctionneront
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional sanctionnerais
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁɛ/		 sanctionnerais
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁɛ/		 sanctionnerait
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁɛ/		 sanctionnerions
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/		 sanctionneriez
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nə.ʁje/		 sanctionneraient
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present sanctionne
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/		 sanctionnes
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/		 sanctionne
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/		 sanctionnions
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.njɔ̃/		 sanctionniez
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nje/		 sanctionnent
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/
imperfect2 sanctionnasse
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nas/		 sanctionnasses
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nas/		 sanctionnât
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.na/		 sanctionnassions
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.na.sjɔ̃/		 sanctionnassiez
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.na.sje/		 sanctionnassent
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — sanctionne
/sɑ̃k.sjɔn/		 — sanctionnons
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.nɔ̃/		 sanctionnez
/sɑ̃k.sjɔ.ne/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

  • sanctionnement

Further reading
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