s'y perdre
French
Conjugation
Conjugation of s'y perdre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | s'y perdant /si pɛʁ.dɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | perdu /pɛʁ.dy/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | s'y perdre | ||||||
| compound | s'y être + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | s'y perdant /si pɛʁ.dɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | s'y étant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | m'y perds /mi pɛʁ/ |
t'y perds /ti pɛʁ/ |
s'y perd /si pɛʁ/ |
nous y perdons /nu.z‿i pɛʁ.dɔ̃/ |
vous y perdez /vu.z‿i pɛʁ.de/ |
s'y perdent /si pɛʁd/ |
| imperfect | m'y perdais /mi pɛʁ.dɛ/ |
t'y perdais /ti pɛʁ.dɛ/ |
s'y perdait /si pɛʁ.dɛ/ |
nous y perdions /nu.z‿i pɛʁ.djɔ̃/ |
vous y perdiez /vu.z‿i pɛʁ.dje/ |
s'y perdaient /si pɛʁ.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | m'y perdis /mi pɛʁ.di/ |
t'y perdis /ti pɛʁ.di/ |
s'y perdit /si pɛʁ.di/ |
nous y perdîmes /nu.z‿i pɛʁ.dim/ |
vous y perdîtes /vu.z‿i pɛʁ.dit/ |
s'y perdirent /si pɛʁ.diʁ/ | |
| future | m'y perdrai /mi pɛʁ.dʁe/ |
t'y perdras /ti pɛʁ.dʁa/ |
s'y perdra /si pɛʁ.dʁa/ |
nous y perdrons /nu.z‿i pɛʁ.dʁɔ̃/ |
vous y perdrez /vu.z‿i pɛʁ.dʁe/ |
s'y perdront /si pɛʁ.dʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | m'y perdrais /mi pɛʁ.dʁɛ/ |
t'y perdrais /ti pɛʁ.dʁɛ/ |
s'y perdrait /si pɛʁ.dʁɛ/ |
nous y perdrions /nu.z‿i pɛʁ.dʁi.jɔ̃/ |
vous y perdriez /vu.z‿i pɛʁ.dʁi.je/ |
s'y perdraient /si pɛʁ.dʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'y être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'y être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'y être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'y être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'y être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | m'y perde /mi pɛʁd/ |
t'y perdes /ti pɛʁd/ |
s'y perde /si pɛʁd/ |
nous y perdions /nu.z‿i pɛʁ.djɔ̃/ |
vous y perdiez /vu.z‿i pɛʁ.dje/ |
s'y perdent /si pɛʁd/ |
| imperfect2 | m'y perdisse /mi pɛʁ.dis/ |
t'y perdisses /ti pɛʁ.dis/ |
s'y perdît /si pɛʁ.di/ |
nous y perdissions /nu.z‿i pɛʁ.di.sjɔ̃/ |
vous y perdissiez /vu.z‿i pɛʁ.di.sje/ |
s'y perdissent /si pɛʁ.dis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'y être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'y être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | perds-t'y /pɛʁ.ti/ |
— | perdons-nous-y /pɛʁ.dɔ̃.nu.zi/ |
perdez-vous-y /pɛʁ.de.vu.zi/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'y être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'y être + past participle | simple imperative of s'y être + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
References
- Key to Chardenal's English and French Exercises for Advanced Pupils, p. 147.
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