sꜥḥꜥ

Egyptian

Etymology

s- (causative prefix) +‎ ꜥḥꜥ (“to stand”).

Pronunciation

Verb
saHaa
D54

 caus. 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to set up, to install, to erect

Inflection
Conjugation of sꜥḥꜥ (causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.) — base stem: sꜥḥꜥ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sꜥḥꜥ
 sꜥḥꜥw, sꜥḥꜥ
 sꜥḥꜥt
 sꜥḥꜥ
 sꜥḥꜥ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sꜥḥꜥ
 ḥr sꜥḥꜥ
 m sꜥḥꜥ
 r sꜥḥꜥ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sꜥḥꜥ.n
 sꜥḥꜥw, sꜥḥꜥ
 consecutive sꜥḥꜥ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative sꜥḥꜥt
perfective3 sꜥḥꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 sꜥḥꜥ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sꜥḥꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 sꜥḥꜥw, sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥy
 sꜥḥꜥw, sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥy
 potentialis1 sꜥḥꜥ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sꜥḥꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sꜥḥꜥ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective sꜥḥꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sꜥḥꜥ
 sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥw5, sꜥḥꜥy5
imperfective sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥy, sꜥḥꜥw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥj6, sꜥḥꜥy6
 sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥw5
prospective sꜥḥꜥ, sꜥḥꜥtj7
 — sꜥḥꜥwtj1 4, sꜥḥꜥtj4, sꜥḥꜥt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

References
  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 162, 295.
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