rubricatus
See also: Rubricatus
Latin
Etymology
Either formed directly from the noun rūbrīca (“red ochre”) + -ātus (“-ed”, adjective-forming suffix), or formed as the perfect passive participle of a verb rū̆brī̆cō (“to paint red”). The length of the vowels in the first two syllables of the verb are uncertain as it has two potential derivations: from the noun rūbrīca + -ō, implying the pronunciation rūbrīcō, or from the adjective ruber (“red”) + -icō, implying the pronunciation rubricō; its formation may perhaps have been reanalyzed over time. The association with the legal field is presumably based on a practice of writing the headings of laws in red.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ruː.briːˈkaː.tus/, [ruːbriːˈkäːt̪ʊs̠] or IPA(key): /ru.briˈkaː.tus/, [rʊbrɪˈkäːt̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ru.briˈka.tus/, [rubriˈkäːt̪us]
Adjective
rū̆brī̆cātus (feminine rū̆brī̆cāta, neuter rū̆brī̆cātum); first/second-declension adjective
- (painted) red
- c. 1st century CE, Carmina Priapea , (uncertain meter):
- Tutelam pomari, diligens Priape, facito:
rubricato furibus minare mutinio.- Careful Priapus, keep watch of the orchard:
threaten thieves with red(-painted) penis.
- Careful Priapus, keep watch of the orchard:
- Tutelam pomari, diligens Priape, facito:
- (by extension) legal, law-related
- c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyrica 46.7:
- Emi ergo nunc puero aliquot libra rubricata, quia volo illum ad domusionem aliquid de iure gustare.
- 2020 translation by Gareth Schmeling
- I've now bought some law books for the boy, because I want him to get a taste of the law so that he can manage our household business.
- 2020 translation by Gareth Schmeling
- Emi ergo nunc puero aliquot libra rubricata, quia volo illum ad domusionem aliquid de iure gustare.
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | rū̆brī̆cātus | rū̆brī̆cāta | rū̆brī̆cātum | rū̆brī̆cātī | rū̆brī̆cātae | rū̆brī̆cāta | |
Genitive | rū̆brī̆cātī | rū̆brī̆cātae | rū̆brī̆cātī | rū̆brī̆cātōrum | rū̆brī̆cātārum | rū̆brī̆cātōrum | |
Dative | rū̆brī̆cātō | rū̆brī̆cātō | rū̆brī̆cātīs | ||||
Accusative | rū̆brī̆cātum | rū̆brī̆cātam | rū̆brī̆cātum | rū̆brī̆cātōs | rū̆brī̆cātās | rū̆brī̆cāta | |
Ablative | rū̆brī̆cātō | rū̆brī̆cātā | rū̆brī̆cātō | rū̆brī̆cātīs | |||
Vocative | rū̆brī̆cāte | rū̆brī̆cāta | rū̆brī̆cātum | rū̆brī̆cātī | rū̆brī̆cātae | rū̆brī̆cāta |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “rubricatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rubricatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “rubricatus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
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