rosmarinus
See also: Rosmarinus and ros marinus
Latin
Alternative forms
- rōs marīnus
- marīnus rōs
Etymology
From rōs (“dew, moisture”) + marīnus (“marine, of the sea”). Literally meaning "dew of the sea".
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /roːs.maˈriː.nus/, [roːs̠mäˈriːnʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ros.maˈri.nus/, [rozmäˈriːnus]
Noun
rōsmarīnus m (variously declined, genitive rōrismarīnī or rōsmarīnī); third declension, second declension
Declension
Third-declension noun with a second-declension noun or second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | rōsmarīnus | rōrēsmarīnī rōsmarīnī |
| Genitive | rōrismarīnī rōsmarīnī |
rōrummarīnōrum rōsmarīnōrum |
| Dative | rōrīmarīnō rōsmarīnō |
rōribusmarīnīs rōsmarīnīs |
| Accusative | rōremmarīnum rōsmarīnum |
rōrēsmarīnōs rōsmarīnōs |
| Ablative | rōremarīnō rōsmarīnō |
rōribusmarīnīs rōsmarīnīs |
| Vocative | rōsmarīne | rōrēsmarīnī rōsmarīnī |
Synonyms
- aposplēnos, libanōtis, macaerinthe (mentioned by Pseudo-Apulejus)
Hyponyms
- zēa (mentioned by Pseudo-Apulejus)
Descendants
- Asturian: romeru
- Breton: roumarin
- Catalan: romaní
- Dalmatian: lusmarin
- English: rosemary
- Esperanto: rosmareno
- French: romarin
- Friulian: osmarìn
- Galician: romeu
- German: Rosmarin
- Italian: rosmarino, ramerino
- Norman: romathîn
- Occitan: romanin
- Portuguese: rosmaninho
- Romanian: rozmarin
- Romansch: rosmarin
- Sardinian: romasinu
- Sicilian: rosamarina, rosmarina
- Spanish: romero
- Translingual: Rosmarinus, Salvia rosmarinus
- Venetian: rosmarin, sgolmarin
References
- “"Ros marinus, marinus ros, or in one word, rosmarinus" s.v. "rōs, rōris, m."”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rosmarinus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1369.
ros in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1369.
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