robban
Hungarian
Etymology
From an onomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root + -an (instantaneous suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrobːɒn]
- Hyphenation: rob‧ban
- Rhymes: -ɒn
Conjugation
conjugation of robban
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | robbanok | robbansz | robban | robbanunk | robbantok | robbannak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | robbantam | robbantál | robbant | robbantunk | robbantatok | robbantak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. robbanni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | robbanék | robbanál | robbana | robbanánk | robbanátok | robbanának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. robban vala, robbant vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | robbanandok | robbanandasz | robbanand | robbanandunk | robbanandotok | robbanandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | robbannék | robbannál | robbanna | robbannánk | robbannátok | robbannának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. robbant volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | robbanjak | robbanj or robbanjál |
robbanjon | robbanjunk | robbanjatok | robbanjanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. robbant légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | robbanni | robbannom | robbannod | robbannia | robbannunk | robbannotok | robbanniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| robbanás | robbanó | robbant | ― | robbanva (robbanván) | |||||
potential conjugation of robban
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | robbanhatok | robbanhatsz | robbanhat | robbanhatunk | robbanhattok | robbanhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | robbanhattam | robbanhattál | robbanhatott | robbanhattunk | robbanhattatok | robbanhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | robbanhaték | robbanhatál | robbanhata | robbanhatánk | robbanhatátok | robbanhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. robbanhat vala, robbanhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | robbanhatandok or robbanandhatok |
robbanhatandasz or robbanandhatsz |
robbanhatand or robbanandhat |
robbanhatandunk or robbanandhatunk |
robbanhatandotok or robbanandhattok |
robbanhatandanak or robbanandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | robbanhatnék | robbanhatnál | robbanhatna | robbanhatnánk | robbanhatnátok | robbanhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. robbanhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | robbanhassak | robbanhass or robbanhassál |
robbanhasson | robbanhassunk | robbanhassatok | robbanhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. robbanhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (robbanhatni) | (robbanhatnom) | (robbanhatnod) | (robbanhatnia) | (robbanhatnunk) | (robbanhatnotok) | (robbanhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (robbanhatva / robbanhatván) | ||||
References
- robban in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- robban in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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