rimer
See also: Rimer
English
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French rimer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁi.me/
Audio (file)
Verb
rimer
Conjugation
Conjugation of rimer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | rimer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | rimant /ʁi.mɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | rimé /ʁi.me/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rime /ʁim/ |
rimes /ʁim/ |
rime /ʁim/ |
rimons /ʁi.mɔ̃/ |
rimez /ʁi.me/ |
riment /ʁim/ |
imperfect | rimais /ʁi.mɛ/ |
rimais /ʁi.mɛ/ |
rimait /ʁi.mɛ/ |
rimions /ʁi.mjɔ̃/ |
rimiez /ʁi.mje/ |
rimaient /ʁi.mɛ/ | |
past historic2 | rimai /ʁi.me/ |
rimas /ʁi.ma/ |
rima /ʁi.ma/ |
rimâmes /ʁi.mam/ |
rimâtes /ʁi.mat/ |
rimèrent /ʁi.mɛʁ/ | |
future | rimerai /ʁim.ʁe/ |
rimeras /ʁim.ʁa/ |
rimera /ʁim.ʁa/ |
rimerons /ʁim.ʁɔ̃/ |
rimerez /ʁim.ʁe/ |
rimeront /ʁim.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | rimerais /ʁim.ʁɛ/ |
rimerais /ʁim.ʁɛ/ |
rimerait /ʁim.ʁɛ/ |
rimerions /ʁi.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
rimeriez /ʁi.mə.ʁje/ |
rimeraient /ʁim.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | rime /ʁim/ |
rimes /ʁim/ |
rime /ʁim/ |
rimions /ʁi.mjɔ̃/ |
rimiez /ʁi.mje/ |
riment /ʁim/ |
imperfect2 | rimasse /ʁi.mas/ |
rimasses /ʁi.mas/ |
rimât /ʁi.ma/ |
rimassions /ʁi.ma.sjɔ̃/ |
rimassiez /ʁi.ma.sje/ |
rimassent /ʁi.mas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | rime /ʁim/ |
— | rimons /ʁi.mɔ̃/ |
rimez /ʁi.me/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “rimer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Latin
Norwegian Bokmål
Old French
Verb
rimer
- to recount a tale, especially by rhyming
- c. 1250, Rutebeuf, De l'Estat du Monde:
- Rimer vueil du monde divers.
- I want to rhyme about the whole world
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ms, *-mt are modified to ns, nt. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | rimer | avoir rimé | |||||
gerund | en rimant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | rimant | ||||||
past participle | rimé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | rim | rimes | rime | rimons | rimez | riment |
imperfect | rimoie, rimeie, rimoe, rimeve | rimoies, rimeies, rimoes, rimeves | rimoit, rimeit, rimot, rimeve | rimiiens, rimiens | rimiiez, rimiez | rimoient, rimeient, rimoent, rimevent | |
preterite | rimai | rimas | rima | rimames | rimastes | rimerent | |
future | rimerai | rimeras | rimera | rimerons | rimeroiz, rimereiz, rimerez | rimeront | |
conditional | rimeroie, rimereie | rimeroies, rimereies | rimeroit, rimereit | rimeriiens, rimeriens | rimeriiez, rimeriez | rimeroient, rimereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | rim | rins | rint | rimons | rimez | riment |
imperfect | rimasse | rimasses | rimast | rimissons, rimissiens | rimissoiz, rimissez, rimissiez | rimassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | rime | — | rimons | rimez | — |
Descendants
- French: rimer
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