rigeo

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *rigēō, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreyǵ- (“to bind”); see also Middle High German ric (“string, band”) and Old Irish riag (“a type of torture”).

Pronunciation

Verb

rigeō (present infinitive rigēre); second conjugation, no perfect or supine stem

  1. to be stiff or numb; stiffen
  2. to stand upright; stand on end
  3. to remain unmoved or inert

Conjugation
   Conjugation of rigeō (second conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present rigeō rigēs riget rigēmus rigētis rigent
imperfect rigēbam rigēbās rigēbat rigēbāmus rigēbātis rigēbant
future rigēbō rigēbis rigēbit rigēbimus rigēbitis rigēbunt
passive present rigeor rigēris,
rigēre		 rigētur rigēmur rigēminī rigentur
imperfect rigēbar rigēbāris,
rigēbāre		 rigēbātur rigēbāmur rigēbāminī rigēbantur
future rigēbor rigēberis,
rigēbere		 rigēbitur rigēbimur rigēbiminī rigēbuntur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present rigeam rigeās rigeat rigeāmus rigeātis rigeant
imperfect rigērem rigērēs rigēret rigērēmus rigērētis rigērent
passive present rigear rigeāris,
rigeāre		 rigeātur rigeāmur rigeāminī rigeantur
imperfect rigērer rigērēris,
rigērēre		 rigērētur rigērēmur rigērēminī rigērentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — rigē — — rigēte —
future — rigētō rigētō — rigētōte rigentō
passive present — rigēre — — rigēminī —
future — rigētor rigētor — — rigentor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives rigēre — — rigērī — —
participles rigēns — — — — rigendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
rigendī rigendō rigendum rigendō — —

Derived terms

References
  • “rigeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “rigeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • rigeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to be numb with cold: frigore (gelu) rigere, torpere
  • “rigid”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
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