restituer

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin restituō.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

restituer

  1. (transitive) to restitute, to restore (return to something's former condition)
  2. (transitive) to bring back, bring back to life
  3. (transitive) to recreate, to reproduce (create/produce again)
  4. (transitive) to return, to give back (something to its original owner)
  5. (transitive) to restitute, to refund
  6. (transitive, colloquial) to throw up (vomit)

Conjugation
Conjugation of restituer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple restituer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple restituant
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle restitué
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present restitue
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/		 restitues
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/		 restitue
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/		 restituons
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɔ̃/		 restituez
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥe/		 restituent
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/
imperfect restituais
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɛ/		 restituais
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɛ/		 restituait
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɛ/		 restituions
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.jɔ̃/		 restituiez
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.je/		 restituaient
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɛ/
past historic2 restituai
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥe/		 restituas
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥa/		 restitua
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥa/		 restituâmes
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥam/		 restituâtes
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥat/		 restituèrent
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɛʁ/
future restituerai
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁe/		 restitueras
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁa/		 restituera
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁa/		 restituerons
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁɔ̃/		 restituerez
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁe/		 restitueront
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁɔ̃/
conditional restituerais
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁɛ/		 restituerais
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁɛ/		 restituerait
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁɛ/		 restituerions
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁjɔ̃/		 restitueriez
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁje/		 restitueraient
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present restitue
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/		 restitues
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/		 restitue
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/		 restituions
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.jɔ̃/		 restituiez
/ʁɛs.ti.ty.je/		 restituent
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/
imperfect2 restituasse
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥas/		 restituasses
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥas/		 restituât
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥa/		 restituassions
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥa.sjɔ̃/		 restituassiez
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥa.sje/		 restituassent
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — restitue
/ʁɛs.ti.ty/		 — restituons
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥɔ̃/		 restituez
/ʁɛs.ti.tɥe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms
  • restituable
  • restitutif

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.