rehahtaa

Finnish

Etymology

Possibly sound-symbolic +‎ -ähtää[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈrehɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈre̞ɦɑ̝ht̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ehɑhtɑː
  • Syllabification(key): re‧hah‧taa

Verb

rehahtaa

  1. to burst (such as burst open, burst into laughter, burst into bloom etc.)

Conjugation
Inflection of rehahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rehahdan en rehahda 1st sing. olen rehahtanut en ole rehahtanut
2nd sing. rehahdat et rehahda 2nd sing. olet rehahtanut et ole rehahtanut
3rd sing. rehahtaa ei rehahda 3rd sing. on rehahtanut ei ole rehahtanut
1st plur. rehahdamme emme rehahda 1st plur. olemme rehahtaneet emme ole rehahtaneet
2nd plur. rehahdatte ette rehahda 2nd plur. olette rehahtaneet ette ole rehahtaneet
3rd plur. rehahtavat eivät rehahda 3rd plur. ovat rehahtaneet eivät ole rehahtaneet
passive rehahdetaan ei rehahdeta passive on rehahdettu ei ole rehahdettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rehahdin en rehahtanut 1st sing. olin rehahtanut en ollut rehahtanut
2nd sing. rehahdit et rehahtanut 2nd sing. olit rehahtanut et ollut rehahtanut
3rd sing. rehahti ei rehahtanut 3rd sing. oli rehahtanut ei ollut rehahtanut
1st plur. rehahdimme emme rehahtaneet 1st plur. olimme rehahtaneet emme olleet rehahtaneet
2nd plur. rehahditte ette rehahtaneet 2nd plur. olitte rehahtaneet ette olleet rehahtaneet
3rd plur. rehahtivat eivät rehahtaneet 3rd plur. olivat rehahtaneet eivät olleet rehahtaneet
passive rehahdettiin ei rehahdettu passive oli rehahdettu ei ollut rehahdettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rehahtaisin en rehahtaisi 1st sing. olisin rehahtanut en olisi rehahtanut
2nd sing. rehahtaisit et rehahtaisi 2nd sing. olisit rehahtanut et olisi rehahtanut
3rd sing. rehahtaisi ei rehahtaisi 3rd sing. olisi rehahtanut ei olisi rehahtanut
1st plur. rehahtaisimme emme rehahtaisi 1st plur. olisimme rehahtaneet emme olisi rehahtaneet
2nd plur. rehahtaisitte ette rehahtaisi 2nd plur. olisitte rehahtaneet ette olisi rehahtaneet
3rd plur. rehahtaisivat eivät rehahtaisi 3rd plur. olisivat rehahtaneet eivät olisi rehahtaneet
passive rehahdettaisiin ei rehahdettaisi passive olisi rehahdettu ei olisi rehahdettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. rehahda älä rehahda 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. rehahtakoon älköön rehahtako 3rd sing. olkoon rehahtanut älköön olko rehahtanut
1st plur. rehahtakaamme älkäämme rehahtako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. rehahtakaa älkää rehahtako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. rehahtakoot älkööt rehahtako 3rd plur. olkoot rehahtaneet älkööt olko rehahtaneet
passive rehahdettakoon älköön rehahdettako passive olkoon rehahdettu älköön olko rehahdettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. rehahtanen en rehahtane 1st sing. lienen rehahtanut en liene rehahtanut
2nd sing. rehahtanet et rehahtane 2nd sing. lienet rehahtanut et liene rehahtanut
3rd sing. rehahtanee ei rehahtane 3rd sing. lienee rehahtanut ei liene rehahtanut
1st plur. rehahtanemme emme rehahtane 1st plur. lienemme rehahtaneet emme liene rehahtaneet
2nd plur. rehahtanette ette rehahtane 2nd plur. lienette rehahtaneet ette liene rehahtaneet
3rd plur. rehahtanevat eivät rehahtane 3rd plur. lienevät rehahtaneet eivät liene rehahtaneet
passive rehahdettaneen ei rehahdettane passive lienee rehahdettu ei liene rehahdettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st rehahtaa present rehahtava rehahdettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rehahtaakseni rehahtaaksemme
2nd rehahtaaksesi rehahtaaksenne
3rd rehahtaakseen
rehahtaaksensa
 past rehahtanut rehahdettu
2nd inessive2 rehahtaessa rehahdettaessa agent3 rehahtama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rehahtaessani rehahtaessamme
2nd rehahtaessasi rehahtaessanne
3rd rehahtaessaan
rehahtaessansa
 negative rehahtamaton
instructive rehahtaen — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
* The third-person singular indicative form rehahtaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.

3rd inessive rehahtamassa —
elative rehahtamasta —
illative rehahtamaan —
adessive rehahtamalla —
abessive rehahtamatta —
instructive rehahtaman rehahdettaman
4th4 verbal noun rehahtaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st rehahtamaisillani rehahtamaisillamme
2nd rehahtamaisillasi rehahtamaisillanne
3rd rehahtamaisillaan
rehahtamaisillansa

References
  1. Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

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