recken
English
Verb
recken (third-person singular simple present reckens, present participle reckening, simple past and past participle reckened)
- Obsolete form of reckon.
- c. 1522 (date written), Thomas More, “A Treatyce (Unfynyshed) vppon These Wordes of Holye Scrypture, Memorare Nouissima, & Ineternum non Peccabis, Remember the Last Thynges, and Thou shalt Neuer Synne. […]”, in Wyllyam Rastell [i.e., William Rastell], editor, The Workes of Sir Thomas More Knyght, […], London: […] Iohn Cawod, Iohn Waly, and Richarde Tottell, published April 1557, →OCLC, book I, page 80, column 1:
- Now if ye felt your belly in ſuche caſe, that ye muſt be fayne al daye to tende it with warme clothes, oꝛ els ye were not able to abide the payne, would ye recken your belly ſicke oꝛ whole? I wene ye would recken your belly not in good quart.
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʁɛkən/, [ˈʁɛkŋ]
Audio (file) Audio (file) Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Middle High German recken, from Old High German recchen, from Proto-West Germanic *rakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *rakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti.
Verb
recken (weak, third-person singular present reckt, past tense reckte, past participle gereckt, auxiliary haben)
- (reflexive) to stretch (one's muscles)
Conjugation
infinitive | recken | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | reckend | ||||
past participle | gereckt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich recke | wir recken | i | ich recke | wir recken |
du reckst | ihr reckt | du reckest | ihr recket | ||
er reckt | sie recken | er recke | sie recken | ||
preterite | ich reckte | wir reckten | ii | ich reckte1 | wir reckten1 |
du recktest | ihr recktet | du recktest1 | ihr recktet1 | ||
er reckte | sie reckten | er reckte1 | sie reckten1 | ||
imperative | reck (du) recke (du) |
reckt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
- aufrecken
- ausrecken
- emporrecken
- herausrecken
- hochrecken
- verrecken
- vorrecken
Etymology 2
From Bavarian reckn, ultimatively from Proto-Germanic *hrēkijaną (“to clear one's throat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kreg- (“to caw, crow”). Cognate with English retch, Icelandic hrækja (“to hawk, spit”), Limburgish räöke (“to induce vomiting”). Also related with Rachen (“throat”).
Verb
recken (weak, third-person singular present reckt, past tense reckte, past participle gereckt, auxiliary haben)
Conjugation
infinitive | recken | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | reckend | ||||
past participle | gereckt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich recke | wir recken | i | ich recke | wir recken |
du reckst | ihr reckt | du reckest | ihr recket | ||
er reckt | sie recken | er recke | sie recken | ||
preterite | ich reckte | wir reckten | ii | ich reckte1 | wir reckten1 |
du recktest | ihr recktet | du recktest1 | ihr recktet1 | ||
er reckte | sie reckten | er reckte1 | sie reckten1 | ||
imperative | reck (du) recke (du) |
reckt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *recken, from Proto-West Germanic *rakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *rakjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵéyeti.
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: rekken
- Limburgish: rèkke
Further reading
- “recken”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “recken (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I