rajong

See also: ระยอง

Hungarian

Etymology

From the noun raj (“swarm, flock”) +‎ -ong (frequentative verb-forming suffix). Calque of German schwärmen (“to swarm, to gush, to enthuse”), from Schwarm (“swarm”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈrɒjoŋɡ]
  • Hyphenation: ra‧jong
  • Rhymes: -oŋɡ

Verb

rajong

  1. (intransitive) to be enthusiastic about/over something or someone, have a passion (for: -ért), to admire, adore (to love with one's entire heart and soul; regard with deep respect and affection)
    Rajong a családjáért. ― He adores his family.

Conjugation
conjugation of rajong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajongok rajongasz rajong rajongunk rajongotok or
rajongtok		 rajonganak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. rajongtam rajongtál rajongott rajongtunk rajongtatok rajongtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rajongani fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rajongék rajongál rajonga rajongánk rajongátok rajongának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rajong vala, rajongott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. rajongandok rajongandasz rajongand rajongandunk rajongandotok rajongandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajonganék rajonganál rajongana rajonganánk rajonganátok rajonganának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rajongott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajongjak rajongj or
rajongjál		 rajongjon rajongjunk rajongjatok rajongjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rajongott légyen
Infinitive rajongani rajonganom rajonganod rajongania rajonganunk rajonganotok rajonganiuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
rajongás rajongó rajongott ― rajongva (rajongván)
potential conjugation of rajong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajonghatok rajonghatsz rajonghat rajonghatunk rajonghattok rajonghatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. rajonghattam rajonghattál rajonghatott rajonghattunk rajonghattatok rajonghattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rajonghaték rajonghatál rajonghata rajonghatánk rajonghatátok rajonghatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. rajonghat vala, rajonghatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. rajonghatandok
or rajongandhatok 		rajonghatandasz
or rajongandhatsz		 rajonghatand
or rajongandhat		 rajonghatandunk
or rajongandhatunk		 rajonghatandotok
or rajongandhattok		 rajonghatandanak
or rajongandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajonghatnék rajonghatnál rajonghatna rajonghatnánk rajonghatnátok rajonghatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rajonghatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajonghassak rajonghass or
rajonghassál		 rajonghasson rajonghassunk rajonghassatok rajonghassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rajonghatott légyen
Inf. (rajonghatni) (rajonghatnom) (rajonghatnod) (rajonghatnia) (rajonghatnunk) (rajonghatnotok) (rajonghatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (rajonghatva / rajonghatván)

or

conjugation of rajong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajongok rajongsz rajong rajongunk rajongtok rajongnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. rajongtam rajongtál rajongott rajongtunk rajongtatok rajongtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. rajongni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rajongék rajongál rajonga rajongánk rajongátok rajongának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. rajong vala, rajongott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. rajongandok rajongandasz rajongand rajongandunk rajongandotok rajongandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajongnék rajongnál rajongna rajongnánk rajongnátok rajongnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rajongott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajongjak rajongj or
rajongjál		 rajongjon rajongjunk rajongjatok rajongjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rajongott légyen
Infinitive rajongni rajongnom rajongnod rajongnia rajongnunk rajongnotok rajongniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
rajongás rajongó rajongott ― rajongva (rajongván)
potential conjugation of rajong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajonghatok rajonghatsz rajonghat rajonghatunk rajonghattok rajonghatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. rajonghattam rajonghattál rajonghatott rajonghattunk rajonghattatok rajonghattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. rajonghaték rajonghatál rajonghata rajonghatánk rajonghatátok rajonghatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. rajonghat vala, rajonghatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. rajonghatandok
or rajongandhatok 		rajonghatandasz
or rajongandhatsz		 rajonghatand
or rajongandhat		 rajonghatandunk
or rajongandhatunk		 rajonghatandotok
or rajongandhattok		 rajonghatandanak
or rajongandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajonghatnék rajonghatnál rajonghatna rajonghatnánk rajonghatnátok rajonghatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. rajonghatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. rajonghassak rajonghass or
rajonghassál		 rajonghasson rajonghassunk rajonghassatok rajonghassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. rajonghatott légyen
Inf. (rajonghatni) (rajonghatnom) (rajonghatnod) (rajonghatnia) (rajonghatnunk) (rajonghatnotok) (rajonghatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (rajonghatva / rajonghatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

  • körülrajong

References
  1. rajong in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • rajong in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.