råka
See also: Appendix:Variations of "raka"
Norwegian Nynorsk
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hrókr, from Proto-Germanic *hrōkaz (“crow, rook”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“to crow”); see rook for more.
Declension
Declension of råka | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | råka | råkan | råkor | råkorna |
Genitive | råkas | råkans | råkors | råkornas |
Etymology 2
From Old Swedish raka, ultimately from Middle Low German rāken. Cognate with Old Norse ráka.
Verb
råka (present råkar, preterite råkade, supine råkat, imperative råka)
- to happen to do, to accidentally do; do without purpose or intention
- Jag råkade välta vasen, men det var inte meningen!
- I happened to knock the vase over, but it wasn't my intention!
- to encounter, to meet
- ... tågresande över gränser i internationell trafik, som råkar i svårigheter ...
- ... cross-border train passengers who run into difficulties ...
- ... tågresande över gränser i internationell trafik, som råkar i svårigheter ...
Usage notes
See also råkas, which has a special meaning: "att råkas" means "to meet" rather than "to be met" or the like.
Conjugation
Conjugation of råka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | råka | råkas | ||
Supine | råkat | råkats | ||
Imperative | råka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | råken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | råkar | råkade | råkas | råkades |
Ind. plural1 | råka | råkade | råkas | råkades |
Subjunctive2 | råke | råkade | råkes | råkades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | råkande | |||
Past participle | råkad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
- iråkad
- råka illa ut
- råka ut för
References
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