ráth
Irish
Noun
ráth m (genitive singular rátha, nominative plural ráthanna)
Declension
Declension of ráth
Third declension
|
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Derived terms
References
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 10
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ráth”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 ráth ‘earthen rampart’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “ráth” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “ráth” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Declension
Declension of ráth
Third declension
|
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ráth”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 ráth ‘surety, guarantor’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “ráth” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “ráth” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r͈aːθ/
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
ráth f (genitive ráithe, nominative plural rátha)
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | ráthL | ráithL | ráthaH |
| Vocative | ráthL | ráithL | ráthaH |
| Accusative | ráithN | ráithL | ráthaH |
| Genitive | ráitheH | ráthL | ráthN |
| Dative | ráithL | ráthaib | ráthaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Synonyms
- (suretyship, guarantee): ráthaigecht
Derived terms
- ráthaiges, ráthachas
- ráthaigid
- ráthus, ráithius
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | ráthL | ráithL | ráthaH |
| Vocative | ráthL | ráithL | ráthaH |
| Accusative | ráithN | ráithL | ráthaH |
| Genitive | ráitheH | ráthL | ráthN |
| Dative | ráithL | ráthaib | ráthaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Derived terms
- ráthach
- ráthbuige
- ráthmogaid
- ráthmug
- ráthmuigecht
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ráth also rráth after a proclitic |
ráth pronounced with /r(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 ráth ‘surety, guarantor’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 ráth ‘earthen rampart’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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