puzõrta
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pusërtadak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈpuzɤrtɑː/, [ˈpuzɤrtɑ]
- Rhymes: -uzɤrtɑː
- Hyphenation: pu‧zõr‧ta
Inflection
Conjugation of puzõrta (type III-3/anta, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | puzõrtõn | en puzõrtõ | 1st singular | õõn puzõrtannu | en õõ puzõrtannu |
2nd singular | puzõrtõd | ed puzõrtõ | 2nd singular | õõd puzõrtannu | ed õõ puzõrtannu |
3rd singular | puzõrtõb | eb puzõrtõ | 3rd singular | on puzõrtannu | eb õõ puzõrtannu |
1st plural | puzõrtammõ | emmä puzõrtõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ puzõrtannu | emmä õõ puzõrtannu |
2nd plural | puzõrtattõ | että puzõrtõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ puzõrtannu | että õõ puzõrtannu |
3rd plural | puzõrtõta | eväd puzõrtõ | 3rd plural | õlla puzõrtõttu | eväd õõ puzõrtõttu |
impersonal | puzõrtõta | eväd puzõrtõ | impersonal | õlla puzõrtõttu | eväd õõ puzõrtõttu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | puzõrtin | en puzõrtannu | 1st singular | õlin puzõrtannu | — |
2nd singular | puzõrtid | ed puzõrtannu | 2nd singular | õlid puzõrtannu | — |
3rd singular | puzõrti | eb puzõrtannu | 3rd singular | õli puzõrtannu | — |
1st plural | puzõrtimmõ | emmä puzõrtannu | 1st plural | õlimmõ puzõrtannu | — |
2nd plural | puzõrtittõ | että puzõrtannu | 2nd plural | õlittõ puzõrtannu | — |
3rd plural | puzõrtõtti | eväd puzõrtõttu | 3rd plural | õlti puzõrtõttu | — |
impersonal | puzõrtõtti | eväd puzõrtõttu | impersonal | õlti puzõrtõttu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | puzõrtaizin | en puzõrtaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin puzõrtannu | en õllõizʹ puzõrtannu |
2nd singular | puzõrtaizid | ed puzõrtaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid puzõrtannu | ed õllõizʹ puzõrtannu |
3rd singular | puzõrtaizʹ | eb puzõrtaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ puzõrtannu | eb õllõizʹ puzõrtannu |
1st plural | puzõrtaizimmõ | emmä puzõrtaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ puzõrtannu | emmä õllõizʹ puzõrtannu |
2nd plural | puzõrtaizittõ | että puzõrtaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ puzõrtannu | että õllõizʹ puzõrtannu |
3rd plural | puzõrtõttaizʹ | eväd puzõrtõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ puzõrtõttu | eväd õltaizʹ puzõrtõttu |
impersonal | puzõrtõttaizʹ | eväd puzõrtõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ puzõrtõttu | eväd õltaizʹ puzõrtõttu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | puzõrtõ | elä puzõrtõ | |||
3rd singular | puzõrtago | elko puzõrtago | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | puzõrtaga | elka puzõrtaga | |||
3rd plural | puzõrtagod | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | puzõrta | present | puzõrtaja1) | — | |
2nd | illative | puzõrtamma | past | puzõrtannu | puzõrtõttu |
inessive | puzõrtamaz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | puzõrtamassõ | ||||
abessive | puzõrtamattõ |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “puzõrtaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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