pulahtaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpulɑhtɑːˣ/, [ˈpulɑ̝xt̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ulɑhtɑː
- Syllabification(key): pu‧lah‧taa
Conjugation
| Inflection of pulahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pulahdan | en pulahda | 1st sing. | olen pulahtanut | en ole pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pulahdat | et pulahda | 2nd sing. | olet pulahtanut | et ole pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pulahtaa | ei pulahda | 3rd sing. | on pulahtanut | ei ole pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pulahdamme | emme pulahda | 1st plur. | olemme pulahtaneet | emme ole pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pulahdatte | ette pulahda | 2nd plur. | olette pulahtaneet | ette ole pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pulahtavat | eivät pulahda | 3rd plur. | ovat pulahtaneet | eivät ole pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pulahdetaan | ei pulahdeta | passive | on pulahdettu | ei ole pulahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pulahdin | en pulahtanut | 1st sing. | olin pulahtanut | en ollut pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pulahdit | et pulahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit pulahtanut | et ollut pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pulahti | ei pulahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli pulahtanut | ei ollut pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pulahdimme | emme pulahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme pulahtaneet | emme olleet pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pulahditte | ette pulahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pulahtaneet | ette olleet pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pulahtivat | eivät pulahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pulahtaneet | eivät olleet pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pulahdettiin | ei pulahdettu | passive | oli pulahdettu | ei ollut pulahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pulahtaisin | en pulahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin pulahtanut | en olisi pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pulahtaisit | et pulahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pulahtanut | et olisi pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pulahtaisi | ei pulahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pulahtanut | ei olisi pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pulahtaisimme | emme pulahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pulahtaneet | emme olisi pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pulahtaisitte | ette pulahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pulahtaneet | ette olisi pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pulahtaisivat | eivät pulahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pulahtaneet | eivät olisi pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pulahdettaisiin | ei pulahdettaisi | passive | olisi pulahdettu | ei olisi pulahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pulahda | älä pulahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pulahtakoon | älköön pulahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon pulahtanut | älköön olko pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pulahtakaamme | älkäämme pulahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pulahtakaa | älkää pulahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pulahtakoot | älkööt pulahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot pulahtaneet | älkööt olko pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pulahdettakoon | älköön pulahdettako | passive | olkoon pulahdettu | älköön olko pulahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pulahtanen | en pulahtane | 1st sing. | lienen pulahtanut | en liene pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pulahtanet | et pulahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet pulahtanut | et liene pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pulahtanee | ei pulahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee pulahtanut | ei liene pulahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pulahtanemme | emme pulahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme pulahtaneet | emme liene pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pulahtanette | ette pulahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette pulahtaneet | ette liene pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pulahtanevat | eivät pulahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät pulahtaneet | eivät liene pulahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pulahdettaneen | ei pulahdettane | passive | lienee pulahdettu | ei liene pulahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | pulahtaa | present | pulahtava | pulahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | pulahtanut | pulahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | pulahtaessa | pulahdettaessa | agent3 | pulahtama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | pulahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pulahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | pulahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | pulahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | pulahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | pulahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | pulahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pulahtaman | pulahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | pulahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “pulahtaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
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