prata
English
Etymology
From Tamil பரோட்டா (parōṭṭā), related to Hindi पराठा (parāṭhā). Doublet of parotta and paratha.
Noun
prata (uncountable)
- (chiefly Singapore) Synonym of roti prata (a type fried flatbread that is cooked over a flat grill)
- 2018 September 5, Florence Fong, “Egg Prata With Fish Curry Potato Chips Taste Test: Nice Or Not?”, in Today, Singapore, archived from the original on 9 April 2019:
- The fact that these guys were cocky enough to not merely name this snack a perfectly acceptable prata and curry, but egg prata with fish curry, made us quite certain […].
Galician
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese prata, from Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús). Compare Portuguese prata.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɾatɐ]
Noun
prata f (uncountable)
- silver
- Synonym: arento (archaic)
- 1289, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Fueros municipales de Santiago y de su tierra, Madrid: Ediciones Castilla, page 114:
- os ouriuez non deuen a fondir moeda nihua que seja, saluo sua prata quando lle seyr salagre
- the goldsmiths shall not smelt any coin whatsoever, except of their silver when it results brittle
Derived terms
- herba da prata
- prateiro
- pratería
Related terms
References
- “prata” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “prata” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “prata” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “prata” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “prata” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Latin
Pronunciation
(Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpra.ta/, [ˈprät̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpra.ta/, [ˈpräːt̪ä]
References
- prata in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Latvian
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɾa.ta/
Noun
prata f
- silver
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 318 (facsimile):
- Como ſanta maria ſſe uingou do crerigo que furtou a prata da cruz.
- How Holy Mary avenged Herself on the cleric who stole the silver from the cross.
- Como ſanta maria ſſe uingou do crerigo que furtou a prata da cruz.
Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese prata, from Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), because silver was often made into sheets. Possibly a semi-learned term, as it did not undergo the usual sound shifts. Compare Galician prata and Spanish plata. See also the related prato and chato.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɾa.tɐ/
- Rhymes: -atɐ
- Hyphenation: pra‧ta
Noun
prata f (usually uncountable, plural pratas)
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ag | |
Previous: paládio (Pd) | |
Next: cádmio (Cd) |
Related terms
Sardinian
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈprɑːˌta/
audio (file)
Usage notes
Språka is quite rare and is used about close or intimate talk. Prata is the most common, and is mainly used of informal talking. Tala is a more formal word in its own right, and mainly used about formal speeches, lecturing etc., but also in some expressions. In imperative it is also an encouragement to speak up.
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | prata | pratas | ||
Supine | pratat | pratats | ||
Imperative | prata | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | praten | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | pratar | pratade | pratas | pratades |
Ind. plural1 | prata | pratade | pratas | pratades |
Subjunctive2 | prate | pratade | prates | pratades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | pratande | |||
Past participle | pratad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
Further reading
- prata in Svensk ordbok.