praedo
Latin
Etymology
From praeda (“booty, loot, spoils”) + -ō (suffix forming masculine nouns); compare also praedor (“to loot, to rob, to plunder”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈprae̯.doː/, [ˈpräe̯d̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpre.do/, [ˈprɛːd̪o]
Noun
praedō m (genitive praedōnis); third declension
- robber, thief
- Synonyms: latrō, vargus, latrunculus
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.591–592:
- ‘at neque Persephonē digna est praedōne marītō,
nec gener hoc nōbīs mōre parandus erat.’- ‘‘And neither does Persephone deserve a thief for her husband,
nor was this the way we would have arranged for a son-in-law.’’
(Demeter/Ceres (mythology) speaks to Jupiter (mythology) about their abducted daughter Persephone/Proserpina.)
- ‘‘And neither does Persephone deserve a thief for her husband,
- ‘at neque Persephonē digna est praedōne marītō,
- pirate
- Synonym: pīrāta
- criminal
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | praedō | praedōnēs |
Genitive | praedōnis | praedōnum |
Dative | praedōnī | praedōnibus |
Accusative | praedōnem | praedōnēs |
Ablative | praedōne | praedōnibus |
Vocative | praedō | praedōnēs |
Descendants
- Italian: predone
Verb
praedō (present infinitive praedāre, perfect active praedāvī, supine praedātum); first conjugation
- Alternative form of praedor
Conjugation
References
- “praedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “praedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- praedo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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