postilion
English
WOTD – 17 June 2012
The man on one of the front horses is a postilion
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle French postillon, and its likely source, Italian postiglione (“guide for driver of post-coach”), from posta (“post”).
Pronunciation
Noun
postilion (plural postilions)
- A rider mounted on the near (left) leading horse who guides the team pulling a carriage.
- 1768, Mr. Yorick [pseudonym; Laurence Sterne], “Montreuil”, in A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy, volumes (please specify |volume=I or II), London: […] T. Becket and P. A. De Hondt, […], →OCLC:
- C’est un garcon de bonne fortune, said the landlord, pointing through the window to half a dozen wenches who had got round about La Fleur, and were most kindly taking their leave of him, as the postilion was leading out the horses.
- 1839, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Hyperion:
- The postilion seized one of his fat horses by the tail, and swung himself up to his seat again.
- 1842, [Katherine] Thomson, chapter X, in Widows and Widowers. A Romance of Real Life., volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 227:
- And now the carriage had fairly left the village; yet the postilions slackened their speed, and drew up gradually before a line of almshouses, […]
- 1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 22, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC:
- The rain drove into the bride and bridegroom's faces as they passed to the chariot. The postilions' favours draggled on their dripping jackets.
- 1911, Hilaire Belloc., chapter 6, in The Girondin:
- To play the postilion is not an easy thing. It is a trade by itself—half a gunner's and half a groom's. It has to do with horses—that is bad enough ; but also it involves some knowledge of the road.
- (obsolete) A post-boy, a messenger boy, a swift letter carrier.
Derived terms
Translations
Romanian
Declension
Declension of postilion
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) postilion | postilionul | (niște) postilioni | postilionii |
| genitive/dative | (unui) postilion | postilionului | (unor) postilioni | postilionilor |
| vocative | postilionule | postilionilor | ||
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