pervigilo

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ vigilō.

Pronunciation

Verb

pervigilō (present infinitive pervigilāre, perfect active pervigilāvī, supine pervigilātum); first conjugation

  1. to remain awake all night; keep watch all night; keep a religious vigil

Conjugation
   Conjugation of pervigilō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pervigilō pervigilās pervigilat pervigilāmus pervigilātis pervigilant
imperfect pervigilābam pervigilābās pervigilābat pervigilābāmus pervigilābātis pervigilābant
future pervigilābō pervigilābis pervigilābit pervigilābimus pervigilābitis pervigilābunt
perfect pervigilāvī pervigilāvistī pervigilāvit pervigilāvimus pervigilāvistis pervigilāvērunt,
pervigilāvēre
pluperfect pervigilāveram pervigilāverās pervigilāverat pervigilāverāmus pervigilāverātis pervigilāverant
future perfect pervigilāverō pervigilāveris pervigilāverit pervigilāverimus pervigilāveritis pervigilāverint
passive present pervigilor pervigilāris,
pervigilāre		 pervigilātur pervigilāmur pervigilāminī pervigilantur
imperfect pervigilābar pervigilābāris,
pervigilābāre		 pervigilābātur pervigilābāmur pervigilābāminī pervigilābantur
future pervigilābor pervigilāberis,
pervigilābere		 pervigilābitur pervigilābimur pervigilābiminī pervigilābuntur
perfect pervigilātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pervigilātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pervigilātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pervigilem pervigilēs pervigilet pervigilēmus pervigilētis pervigilent
imperfect pervigilārem pervigilārēs pervigilāret pervigilārēmus pervigilārētis pervigilārent
perfect pervigilāverim pervigilāverīs pervigilāverit pervigilāverīmus pervigilāverītis pervigilāverint
pluperfect pervigilāvissem pervigilāvissēs pervigilāvisset pervigilāvissēmus pervigilāvissētis pervigilāvissent
passive present pervigiler pervigilēris,
pervigilēre		 pervigilētur pervigilēmur pervigilēminī pervigilentur
imperfect pervigilārer pervigilārēris,
pervigilārēre		 pervigilārētur pervigilārēmur pervigilārēminī pervigilārentur
perfect pervigilātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pervigilātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pervigilā — — pervigilāte —
future — pervigilātō pervigilātō — pervigilātōte pervigilantō
passive present — pervigilāre — — pervigilāminī —
future — pervigilātor pervigilātor — — pervigilantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pervigilāre pervigilāvisse pervigilātūrum esse pervigilārī pervigilātum esse pervigilātum īrī
participles pervigilāns — pervigilātūrus — pervigilātus pervigilandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
pervigilandī pervigilandō pervigilandum pervigilandō pervigilātum pervigilātū

Descendants
  • Aromanian: priveglju, privigljari
  • Romanian: priveghea, priveghere

References
  • “pervigilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “pervigilo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pervigilo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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