pelto
See also: Pelto
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpelto]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -elto
- Hyphenation: pel‧to
Derived terms
- pelta
- peltaĵo
- peltisto
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pëlto (compare Estonian põld, Livonian põld, Veps pöud, Votic põlto), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *felþuz (compare English field).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpelto/, [ˈpe̞l̪t̪o̞]
- Rhymes: -elto
- Syllabification(key): pel‧to
Declension
Inflection of pelto (Kotus type 1*I/valo, lt-ll gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | pelto | pellot | ||
genitive | pellon | peltojen | ||
partitive | peltoa | peltoja | ||
illative | peltoon | peltoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | pelto | pellot | ||
accusative | nom. | pelto | pellot | |
gen. | pellon | |||
genitive | pellon | peltojen | ||
partitive | peltoa | peltoja | ||
inessive | pellossa | pelloissa | ||
elative | pellosta | pelloista | ||
illative | peltoon | peltoihin | ||
adessive | pellolla | pelloilla | ||
ablative | pellolta | pelloilta | ||
allative | pellolle | pelloille | ||
essive | peltona | peltoina | ||
translative | pelloksi | pelloiksi | ||
abessive | pellotta | pelloitta | ||
instructive | — | pelloin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of pelto (Kotus type 1*I/valo, lt-ll gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- Ahopelto
- apilapelto
- elopelto
- hamppupelto
- heinäpelto
- hernepelto
- kaurapelto
- kesantopelto
- Kivipelto
- kivipelto
- kynnöspelto
- kyntöpelto
- Lainpelto
- luonnonhoitopelto
- maisemapelto
- maissipelto
- mansikkapelto
- Metsäpelto
- muinaispelto
- Mäkipelto
- ohrapelto
- oraspelto
- pakettipelto
- pellonmuokkaus
- Pellonpekko
- Pellonperä
- pellonpiennar
- pellonpientare
- Pellonpää
- pellonraivaus
- pellonvaraus
- peltoala
- peltoaukea
- peltoaukeama
- peltoauto
- peltoemäkki
- peltoenergia
- peltoetana
- peltohatikka
- peltohehtaari
- peltoherkkusieni
- peltoherne
- peltohiiri
- peltokaali
- peltokana
- peltokanankaali
- Peltokangas
- peltokasvi
- peltokaura
- peltokierto
- Peltokorpi
- peltokorte
- Peltokoski
- peltolaidun
- peltoleinikki
- peltolemmikki
- peltolohko
- peltolude
- peltoluoho
- peltomaa
- Peltomaa
- peltomaitikka
- peltomies
- peltomyyrä
- Peltomäki
- Peltoniemi
- pelto-ohdake
- pelto-orvokki
- Peltoperä
- peltopillike
- peltopyy
- peltoretikka
- peltoripsiäinen
- peltoröykkiö
- peltosarka
- peltosaunio
- peltosauramo
- peltosirkku
- peltotaskuruoho
- peltotie
- peltotilkku
- peltotulkku
- peltotyö
- peltoukonnauris
- peltovalvatti
- peltoviiriäinen
- peltoviljely
- peltoviljelys
- peltovilla
- peltovillakko
- perunapelto
- pirunpelto
- puupelto
- rapsipelto
- riisipelto
- riistapelto
- rinnepelto
- Roihupelto
- ruispelto
- rypsipelto
- suopelto
- syyspelto
- sänkipelto
- toukopelto
- turnipsipelto
- turvepelto
- vehnäpelto
- viljapelto
See also
References
- Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “pelto”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
Further reading
- “pelto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpelto/, [ˈpe̞ɫtŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpelto/, [ˈpe̞ɫd̥o̞]
- Rhymes: -elto
- Hyphenation: pel‧to
Noun
pelto
- field
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 30:
- Tyhjät ollaa pellot.
- Empty are the fields.
Declension
Declension of pelto (type 4/koivu, lt-ll gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pelto | pellot |
genitive | pellon | peltoin, peltoloin |
partitive | peltoa | peltoja, peltoloja |
illative | peltoo | peltoi, peltoloihe |
inessive | pelloos | pellois, peltolois |
elative | pellost | pelloist, peltoloist |
allative | pellolle | pelloille, peltoloille |
adessive | pellool | pelloil, peltoloil |
ablative | pellolt | pelloilt, peltoloilt |
translative | pelloks | pelloiks, peltoloiks |
essive | peltonna, peltoon | peltoinna, peltoloinna, peltoin, peltoloin |
exessive1) | peltont | peltoint, peltoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 396
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку, →ISBN, page 81
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