ollar
Galician
Alternative forms
- olhar (reintegrationist spelling)
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese aollar, from Vulgar Latin *adoculāre, from oclus, from Latin oculus. Cognate with Portuguese olhar and Spanish aojar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔˈʎaɾ/, /oˈʎaɾ/
Verb
ollar (first-person singular present ollo, first-person singular preterite ollei, past participle ollado)
- to look; to watch; to observe
- 1934, Castelao, Os dous de sempre, page 127:
- […] os empregados non se deixan asoballar pola súa maldade, e o mesmo porteiro deprendeu a poñerlle cara de can. Somente Pedro é un manteiguiñas, incapaz de defenderse. A covardía do xefe cabalga na covardía de Pedro, para locí-las arroutadas que non é quen de descargar no lombo dos outros. Pedro sofre en silenzo; pero cóme-no as xenreiras, e non pode ollá-la cara daquel home sen desexarlle a morte.
- […] employees don't allow him to humiliate them with his meanness, and even the doorman learnt to put an angry face for him. But Pedro is a poor thing, unable to defend himself. The boss' cowardice rides Pedro's, to show off the outbursts that he is incapable of discharging over other's shoulders. Pedro suffers in silence; but spite eats him, and he can't watch that man's face without wishing him death.
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | ollar | |||||
Personal | ollar | ollares | ollar | ollarmos | ollardes | ollaren |
Gerund | ||||||
ollando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | ollado | ollados | ||||
Feminine | ollada | olladas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | ollo | ollas | olla | ollamos | ollades | ollan |
Imperfect | ollaba | ollabas | ollaba | ollabamos | ollabades | ollaban |
Preterite | ollei | ollaches | ollou | ollamos | ollastes | ollaron |
Pluperfect | ollara | ollaras | ollara | ollaramos | ollarades | ollaran |
Future | ollarei | ollarás | ollará | ollaremos | ollaredes | ollarán |
Conditional | ollaría | ollarías | ollaría | ollariamos | ollariades | ollarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | olle | olles | olle | ollemos | olledes | ollen |
Imperfect | ollase | ollases | ollase | ollásemos | ollásedes | ollasen |
Future | ollar | ollares | ollar | ollarmos | ollardes | ollaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | olla | olle | ollemos | ollade | ollen | |
Negative (non) | non olles | non olle | non ollemos | non olledes | non ollen |
References
- “aolhar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “ollar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “ollar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “ollar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Icelandic
Spanish
Further reading
- “ollar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
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