olki

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *olki.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞lk̟i]
  • Rhymes: -olki
  • Syllabification(key): ol‧ki

Noun

olki

  1. straw (dried stalk or stalks)
  2. thatch (straw etc. as material for building roofs)

Declension
Inflection of olki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation)
nominative olki oljet
genitive oljen olkien
partitive olkea olkia
illative olkeen olkiin
singular plural
nominative olki oljet
accusative nom. olki oljet
gen. oljen
genitive oljen olkien
partitive olkea olkia
inessive oljessa oljissa
elative oljesta oljista
illative olkeen olkiin
adessive oljella oljilla
ablative oljelta oljilta
allative oljelle oljille
essive olkena olkina
translative oljeksi oljiksi
abessive oljetta oljitta
instructive — oljin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of olki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative olkeni olkeni
accusative nom. olkeni olkeni
gen. olkeni
genitive olkeni olkieni
partitive olkeani olkiani
inessive oljessani oljissani
elative oljestani oljistani
illative olkeeni olkiini
adessive oljellani oljillani
ablative oljeltani oljiltani
allative oljelleni oljilleni
essive olkenani olkinani
translative oljekseni oljikseni
abessive oljettani oljittani
instructive — —
comitative — olkineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative olkesi olkesi
accusative nom. olkesi olkesi
gen. olkesi
genitive olkesi olkiesi
partitive olkeasi olkiasi
inessive oljessasi oljissasi
elative oljestasi oljistasi
illative olkeesi olkiisi
adessive oljellasi oljillasi
ablative oljeltasi oljiltasi
allative oljellesi oljillesi
essive olkenasi olkinasi
translative oljeksesi oljiksesi
abessive oljettasi oljittasi
instructive — —
comitative — olkinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative olkemme olkemme
accusative nom. olkemme olkemme
gen. olkemme
genitive olkemme olkiemme
partitive olkeamme olkiamme
inessive oljessamme oljissamme
elative oljestamme oljistamme
illative olkeemme olkiimme
adessive oljellamme oljillamme
ablative oljeltamme oljiltamme
allative oljellemme oljillemme
essive olkenamme olkinamme
translative oljeksemme oljiksemme
abessive oljettamme oljittamme
instructive — —
comitative — olkinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative olkenne olkenne
accusative nom. olkenne olkenne
gen. olkenne
genitive olkenne olkienne
partitive olkeanne olkianne
inessive oljessanne oljissanne
elative oljestanne oljistanne
illative olkeenne olkiinne
adessive oljellanne oljillanne
ablative oljeltanne oljiltanne
allative oljellenne oljillenne
essive olkenanne olkinanne
translative oljeksenne oljiksenne
abessive oljettanne oljittanne
instructive — —
comitative — olkinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative olkensa olkensa
accusative nom. olkensa olkensa
gen. olkensa
genitive olkensa olkiensa
partitive olkeaan
olkeansa		 olkiaan
olkiansa
inessive oljessaan
oljessansa		 oljissaan
oljissansa
elative oljestaan
oljestansa		 oljistaan
oljistansa
illative olkeensa olkiinsa
adessive oljellaan
oljellansa		 oljillaan
oljillansa
ablative oljeltaan
oljeltansa		 oljiltaan
oljiltansa
allative oljelleen
oljellensa		 oljilleen
oljillensa
essive olkenaan
olkenansa		 olkinaan
olkinansa
translative oljekseen
oljeksensa		 oljikseen
oljiksensa
abessive oljettaan
oljettansa		 oljittaan
oljittansa
instructive — —
comitative — olkineen
olkinensa

Synonyms
  • pahna (straw as bedding material)

Derived terms
compounds

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian
Olki.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *olki. Cognates include Finnish olki and Estonian õlg.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞ɫkʲ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞ɫɡ̊i]
  • Rhymes: -olkʲ, -olki
  • Hyphenation: ol‧ki

Noun

olki

  1. straw

Declension
Declension of olki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation)
singular plural
nominative olki olet
genitive olen olkiin, olkiloin
partitive olkia olkija, olkiloja
illative olkee olkii, olkiloihe
inessive oles olis, olkilois
elative olest olist, olkiloist
allative olelle olille, olkiloille
adessive olel olil, olkiloil
ablative olelt olilt, olkiloilt
translative oleks oliks, olkiloiks
essive olkenna, olkeen olkinna, olkiloinna, olkiin, olkiloin
exessive1) olkent olkint, olkiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 361
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