ofni
Icelandic
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔvni/
- Rhymes: -ɔvni
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | ofnaf | ofni | ofna | ofnwn | ofnwch | ofnant | ofnir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
ofnwn | ofnit | ofnai | ofnem | ofnech | ofnent | ofnid | |
preterite | ofnais | ofnaist | ofnodd | ofnasom | ofnasoch | ofnasant | ofnwyd | |
pluperfect | ofnaswn | ofnasit | ofnasai | ofnasem | ofnasech | ofnasent | ofnasid, ofnesid | |
present subjunctive | ofnwyf | ofnych | ofno | ofnom | ofnoch | ofnont | ofner | |
imperative | — | ofna | ofned | ofnwn | ofnwch | ofnent | ofner | |
verbal noun | ofni | |||||||
verbal adjectives | ofnedig ofnadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | ofna i, ofnaf i | ofni di | ofnith o/e/hi, ofniff e/hi | ofnwn ni | ofnwch chi | ofnan nhw |
conditional | ofnwn i, ofnswn i | ofnet ti, ofnset ti | ofnai fo/fe/hi, ofnsai fo/fe/hi | ofnen ni, ofnsen ni | ofnech chi, ofnsech chi | ofnen nhw, ofnsen nhw |
preterite | ofnais i, ofnes i | ofnaist ti, ofnest ti | ofnodd o/e/hi | ofnon ni | ofnoch chi | ofnon nhw |
imperative | — | ofna | — | — | ofnwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
- ofnadwy (“terrible, frightful”)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
ofni | unchanged | unchanged | hofni |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ofni”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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