obtenir

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin obtinēre; adapted to inherited tenir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [up.təˈni]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [op.təˈni]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [op.teˈniɾ]
  • (file)

Verb

obtenir (first-person singular present obtinc, first-person singular preterite obtinguí, past participle obtingut); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

  1. to obtain, to get

Conjugation

Further reading

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French, from Old French obtenir, borrowed from Latin obtinēre, with conjugation based on tenir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔp.tə.niʁ/
  • (file)

Verb

obtenir

  1. to get, to obtain

Conjugation

This is a verb in a group of -ir verbs. All verbs ending in -tenir, such as contenir and détenir, are conjugated this way. Such verbs are the only verbs whose the past historic and subjunctive imperfect endings do not start in one of these thematic vowels (-a-, -i-, -u-).

Further reading

Anagrams

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French obtenir.

Verb

obtenir

  1. to obtain

Descendants

  • English: obtain
  • French: obtenir

Old French

Etymology

First known attestation 1283,[1] borrowed from Latin obtineō, obtinēre, with conjugation modeled on tenir.

Verb

obtenir

  1. to obtain

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem obtien distinct from the unstressed stem obten, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Descendants

References

  1. Etymology and history of obtenir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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