nitrofurantoin

English

Chemical structure of nitrofurantoin

Etymology

Blend of nitrofuran +‎ hydantoin.

Pronunciation

(Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˌnʌɪ.tɹə(ʊ).fjʊˈɹan.təʊ.ɪn/
(General American) IPA^(key): /ˌnaɪ.tɹoʊ.fjʊˈɹæn.toʊ.ɪn/

Noun

nitrofurantoin (uncountable)

(pharmacology) A synthetic nitrofuran drug, 1-(5-nitro-2-furfurylidene amino)hydantoin, that is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent used in the treatment on urinary tract infections such as cystitis.

References

“nitrofurantoin”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
“nitrofurantoin”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

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