nicher
English
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French nigier, from Vulgar Latin nīdicāre (Classical Latin nīdificāre), from nīdus (“nest”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ni.ʃe/
audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of nicher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | nicher | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | nichant /ni.ʃɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | niché /ni.ʃe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | niche /niʃ/ |
niches /niʃ/ |
niche /niʃ/ |
nichons /ni.ʃɔ̃/ |
nichez /ni.ʃe/ |
nichent /niʃ/ |
imperfect | nichais /ni.ʃɛ/ |
nichais /ni.ʃɛ/ |
nichait /ni.ʃɛ/ |
nichions /ni.ʃjɔ̃/ |
nichiez /ni.ʃje/ |
nichaient /ni.ʃɛ/ | |
past historic2 | nichai /ni.ʃe/ |
nichas /ni.ʃa/ |
nicha /ni.ʃa/ |
nichâmes /ni.ʃam/ |
nichâtes /ni.ʃat/ |
nichèrent /ni.ʃɛʁ/ | |
future | nicherai /niʃ.ʁe/ |
nicheras /niʃ.ʁa/ |
nichera /niʃ.ʁa/ |
nicherons /niʃ.ʁɔ̃/ |
nicherez /niʃ.ʁe/ |
nicheront /niʃ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | nicherais /niʃ.ʁɛ/ |
nicherais /niʃ.ʁɛ/ |
nicherait /niʃ.ʁɛ/ |
nicherions /ni.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
nicheriez /ni.ʃə.ʁje/ |
nicheraient /niʃ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | niche /niʃ/ |
niches /niʃ/ |
niche /niʃ/ |
nichions /ni.ʃjɔ̃/ |
nichiez /ni.ʃje/ |
nichent /niʃ/ |
imperfect2 | nichasse /ni.ʃas/ |
nichasses /ni.ʃas/ |
nichât /ni.ʃa/ |
nichassions /ni.ʃa.sjɔ̃/ |
nichassiez /ni.ʃa.sje/ |
nichassent /ni.ʃas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | niche /niʃ/ |
— | nichons /ni.ʃɔ̃/ |
nichez /ni.ʃe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “nicher”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Scots
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