nhôông

Vietnamese

Alternative forms

(phonemic spelling) nhông
(phonetic spelling) dôông, (phonemic spelling) dông (in North Central dialects with further ‹nh-› > ‹d-› shift)

Etymology

This particular dialectal form is from the proto-form with *ʄ-, while the dominant form chồng is from *ɟ- (regular lower register tone due to voiced onset). Although implosives already gave upper register tone, thanks to comparative evidences (Thavung pʰajoːŋ¹), the presyllable *p- can further be recovered. The form with *ʄ- is probably the more original form: *p-ʄ- > *ʄ- > *ɟ-, with the non-North Central dialects derived chồng from stage 3 while the North Central form is compatible with stage 2.

Compare also the case of nhông (“agama”) (< *-ʄ-), chôông (“agama”) (< medial *-ɟ-, North Central form, unaffected by lenition) and giông (“salamander”) (< medial *-ɟ-, Northern-Southern form, affected by lenition).

Pronunciation

(Vinh) IPA^(key): [ɲoŋ˧˥]
(Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [ɲoŋ˧˧]

(Huế) IPA^(key): [ɲoŋ˧˧]

(Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ɲoŋ˧˧]

Noun

nhôông

North Central Vietnam form of chồng (“husband”)

Derived terms

gấy nhôông

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