migro

See also: migró and migrò

Catalan

Verb

migro

first-person singular present indicative of migrar

Galician

Verb

migro

first-person singular present indicative of migrar

Italian

Verb

migro

first-person singular present indicative of migrare

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *migrāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂migʷ- (“to change”), from *h₂mey-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀμείβω (ameíbō).[1] See also Latin meō.

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈmi.ɡroː/, [ˈmɪɡroː] or IPA^(key): /ˈmiɡ.roː/, [ˈmɪɡroː]

(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈmi.ɡro/, [ˈmiːɡro] or IPA^(key): /ˈmiɡ.ro/, [ˈmiɡro]

Verb

migrō (present infinitive migrāre, perfect active migrāvī, supine migrātum); first conjugation

to migrate, depart to another place, change residence, move
Synonyms: commigro, dēmigrō, immigrō
(figuratively) to go away, change
to carry off, transport
to transgress, violate

Conjugation

Conjugation of migrō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	migrō	migrās	migrat	migrāmus	migrātis	migrant
	imperfect	migrābam	migrābās	migrābat	migrābāmus	migrābātis	migrābant
	future	migrābō	migrābis	migrābit	migrābimus	migrābitis	migrābunt
	perfect	migrāvī	migrāvistī, migrāstī²	migrāvit, migrāt²	migrāvimus, migrāmus²	migrāvistis, migrāstis²	migrāvērunt, migrāvēre, migrārunt²
	pluperfect	migrāveram, migrāram²	migrāverās, migrārās²	migrāverat, migrārat²	migrāverāmus, migrārāmus²	migrāverātis, migrārātis²	migrāverant, migrārant²
	future perfect	migrāverō, migrārō²	migrāveris, migrāris²	migrāverit, migrārit²	migrāverimus, migrārimus²	migrāveritis, migrāritis²	migrāverint, migrārint²
	sigmatic future¹	migrāssō	migrāssis	migrāssit	migrāssimus	migrāssitis	migrāssint
passive	present	migror	migrāris, migrāre	migrātur	migrāmur	migrāminī	migrantur
	imperfect	migrābar	migrābāris, migrābāre	migrābātur	migrābāmur	migrābāminī	migrābantur
	future	migrābor	migrāberis, migrābere	migrābitur	migrābimur	migrābiminī	migrābuntur
	perfect	migrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	migrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	migrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	migrem	migrēs	migret	migrēmus	migrētis	migrent
	imperfect	migrārem	migrārēs	migrāret	migrārēmus	migrārētis	migrārent
	perfect	migrāverim, migrārim²	migrāverīs, migrārīs²	migrāverit, migrārit²	migrāverīmus, migrārīmus²	migrāverītis, migrārītis²	migrāverint, migrārint²
	pluperfect	migrāvissem, migrāssem²	migrāvissēs, migrāssēs²	migrāvisset, migrāsset²	migrāvissēmus, migrāssēmus²	migrāvissētis, migrāssētis²	migrāvissent, migrāssent²
	sigmatic aorist¹	migrāssim	migrāssīs	migrāssīt	migrāssīmus	migrāssītis	migrāssint
passive	present	migrer	migrēris, migrēre	migrētur	migrēmur	migrēminī	migrentur
	imperfect	migrārer	migrārēris, migrārēre	migrārētur	migrārēmur	migrārēminī	migrārentur
	perfect	migrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	migrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	migrā	—	—	migrāte	—
active	future	—	migrātō	migrātō	—	migrātōte	migrantō
passive	present	—	migrāre	—	—	migrāminī	—
passive	future	—	migrātor	migrātor	—	—	migrantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		migrāre	migrāvisse, migrāsse²	migrātūrum esse	migrārī	migrātum esse	migrātum īrī
participles		migrāns	—	migrātūrus	—	migrātus	migrandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		migrandī	migrandō	migrandum	migrandō	migrātum	migrātū

¹At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
²At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

Descendants

Catalan: migrar
→ English: migrate
French: migrer
Galician: migrar
Italian: migrare
Portuguese: migrar
Romanian: migra
Spanish: migrar

References

“migro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“migro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
migro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to depart this life: de vita exire, de (ex) vita migrare

De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

Portuguese

Verb

migro

first-person singular present indicative of migrar

Spanish

Verb

migro

first-person singular present indicative of migrar

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[1] De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN