martius

See also: Martius

Latin

From the name of the god Mārs.

mārtius (feminine mārtia, neuter mārtium); first/second-declension adjective

First/second-declension adjective.

Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Number	Singular			Plural
Nominative	mārtius	mārtia	mārtium	mārtiī	mārtiae	mārtia
Genitive	mārtiī	mārtiae	mārtiī	mārtiōrum	mārtiārum	mārtiōrum
Dative	mārtiō	mārtiae	mārtiō	mārtiīs
Accusative	mārtium	mārtiam	mārtium	mārtiōs	mārtiās	mārtia
Ablative	mārtiō	mārtiā	mārtiō	mārtiīs
Vocative	mārtie	mārtia	mārtium	mārtiī	mārtiae	mārtia

Balkan Romance:
- Aromanian: martsu
- Romanian: marț
Italo-Romance:
- Corsican: marzu
- Italian: marzo (see there for further descendants)
- Neapolitan: màrzo
- Sicilian: marzu
Padanian:
- Friulian: Març
- Ladin: merz
- Romansch: mars, marz
- Venetian: marso
  - → Cimbrian: maartzo, martzo
Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: març
- Franco-Provençal: mârs
- Old French: mars (see there for further descendants)
- Occitan: març
Ibero-Romance:
- Aragonese: marzo
- Asturian: marzu
- Mirandese: Márcio
- Old Galician-Portuguese: março (see there for further descendants)
- Old Spanish: março
  - Ladino: marso
  - Spanish: marzo (see there for further descendants)
Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: maltu, maltzu, martzu, martu

Borrowings:

→ Albanian: mars
→ Ancient Greek: Μάρτιος (Mártios) (see there for further descendants)
→ Proto-Brythonic:
- Middle Breton: meurs
  - Breton: Meurzh
- Cornish: Merth
- Welsh: Mawrth
→ Middle Dutch: maerte
- Dutch: maart
  - Afrikaans: Maart
  - Jersey Dutch: Mêrt
  - Negerhollands: maert
  - → Caribbean Hindustani: maart
  - → Indonesian: Maret
  - → Papiamentu: mart, maart
- Limburgish: miert, meert, mieërt
→ Old Georgian: მარტი (marṭi)
- Georgian: მარტი (marṭi)
→ Old High German: merzo, marceo
- Middle High German: merz, merze
  - Bavarian:
    Cimbrian: mèertzo
    
    Mòcheno: merz
  - German: März, Märze, Merz, Merze
    - → Estonian: märts
    - → Hebrew: מרץ (merts)
  - Hunsrik: Merz
  - Luxembourgish: Mäerz
  - Pennsylvania German: Marz, Matz, Maerz
  - Yiddish: מאַרץ (marts)
→ Old Irish: Mart
- Irish: Márta
- Manx: Mayrnt
- Scottish Gaelic: Màrt

Unsorted borrowings:

martius in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

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