marmoroitua
Finnish
Etymology 1
From marmoroida + -tua.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑrmoroi̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝rmo̞ˌro̞i̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oituɑ
- Syllabification(key): mar‧mo‧roi‧tu‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of marmoroitua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | marmoroidun | en marmoroidu | 1st sing. | olen marmoroitunut | en ole marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | marmoroidut | et marmoroidu | 2nd sing. | olet marmoroitunut | et ole marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | marmoroituu | ei marmoroidu | 3rd sing. | on marmoroitunut | ei ole marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | marmoroidumme | emme marmoroidu | 1st plur. | olemme marmoroituneet | emme ole marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | marmoroidutte | ette marmoroidu | 2nd plur. | olette marmoroituneet | ette ole marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | marmoroituvat | eivät marmoroidu | 3rd plur. | ovat marmoroituneet | eivät ole marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | marmoroidutaan | ei marmoroiduta | passive | on marmoroiduttu | ei ole marmoroiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | marmoroiduin | en marmoroitunut | 1st sing. | olin marmoroitunut | en ollut marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | marmoroiduit | et marmoroitunut | 2nd sing. | olit marmoroitunut | et ollut marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | marmoroitui | ei marmoroitunut | 3rd sing. | oli marmoroitunut | ei ollut marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | marmoroiduimme | emme marmoroituneet | 1st plur. | olimme marmoroituneet | emme olleet marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | marmoroiduitte | ette marmoroituneet | 2nd plur. | olitte marmoroituneet | ette olleet marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | marmoroituivat | eivät marmoroituneet | 3rd plur. | olivat marmoroituneet | eivät olleet marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | marmoroiduttiin | ei marmoroiduttu | passive | oli marmoroiduttu | ei ollut marmoroiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | marmoroituisin | en marmoroituisi | 1st sing. | olisin marmoroitunut | en olisi marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | marmoroituisit | et marmoroituisi | 2nd sing. | olisit marmoroitunut | et olisi marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | marmoroituisi | ei marmoroituisi | 3rd sing. | olisi marmoroitunut | ei olisi marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | marmoroituisimme | emme marmoroituisi | 1st plur. | olisimme marmoroituneet | emme olisi marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | marmoroituisitte | ette marmoroituisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte marmoroituneet | ette olisi marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | marmoroituisivat | eivät marmoroituisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat marmoroituneet | eivät olisi marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | marmoroiduttaisiin | ei marmoroiduttaisi | passive | olisi marmoroiduttu | ei olisi marmoroiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | marmoroidu | älä marmoroidu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | marmoroitukoon | älköön marmoroituko | 3rd sing. | olkoon marmoroitunut | älköön olko marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | marmoroitukaamme | älkäämme marmoroituko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | marmoroitukaa | älkää marmoroituko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | marmoroitukoot | älkööt marmoroituko | 3rd plur. | olkoot marmoroituneet | älkööt olko marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | marmoroiduttakoon | älköön marmoroiduttako | passive | olkoon marmoroiduttu | älköön olko marmoroiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | marmoroitunen | en marmoroitune | 1st sing. | lienen marmoroitunut | en liene marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | marmoroitunet | et marmoroitune | 2nd sing. | lienet marmoroitunut | et liene marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | marmoroitunee | ei marmoroitune | 3rd sing. | lienee marmoroitunut | ei liene marmoroitunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | marmoroitunemme | emme marmoroitune | 1st plur. | lienemme marmoroituneet | emme liene marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | marmoroitunette | ette marmoroitune | 2nd plur. | lienette marmoroituneet | ette liene marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | marmoroitunevat | eivät marmoroitune | 3rd plur. | lienevät marmoroituneet | eivät liene marmoroituneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | marmoroiduttaneen | ei marmoroiduttane | passive | lienee marmoroiduttu | ei liene marmoroiduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | marmoroitua | present | marmoroituva | marmoroiduttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | marmoroitunut | marmoroiduttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | marmoroituessa | marmoroiduttaessa | agent3 | marmoroituma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | marmoroitumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | marmoroituen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | marmoroitumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | marmoroitumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | marmoroitumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | marmoroitumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | marmoroitumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | marmoroituman | marmoroiduttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | marmoroituminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “marmoroitua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑrmoroi̯tuɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝rmo̞ˌro̞i̯t̪uɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -oituɑ
- Syllabification(key): mar‧mo‧roi‧tu‧a
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