marjapussi
Finnish
Etymology
marja (“berry”) + pussi (“bag”). The card game is a four-hand variant of a German card game named after French mariage (“marriage”), so called because a "marriage" of king and queen of the same color is an advantageous combination in it. The game was described in Frauenzimmer-Lexicon of 1715, and a currently played variant of it is known in Germany as Sechsundsechzig (“sixty-six”). The Finnish word marjapussi sounds somewhat similar and has become the Finnish name of this game.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑrjɑˌpusːi/, [ˈmɑ̝rjɑ̝ˌpus̠ːi]
- Rhymes: -usːi
- Syllabification(key): mar‧ja‧pus‧si
Declension
Inflection of marjapussi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
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nominative | marjapussi | marjapussit | ||
genitive | marjapussin | marjapussien | ||
partitive | marjapussia | marjapusseja | ||
illative | marjapussiin | marjapusseihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | marjapussi | marjapussit | ||
accusative | nom. | marjapussi | marjapussit | |
gen. | marjapussin | |||
genitive | marjapussin | marjapussien | ||
partitive | marjapussia | marjapusseja | ||
inessive | marjapussissa | marjapusseissa | ||
elative | marjapussista | marjapusseista | ||
illative | marjapussiin | marjapusseihin | ||
adessive | marjapussilla | marjapusseilla | ||
ablative | marjapussilta | marjapusseilta | ||
allative | marjapussille | marjapusseille | ||
essive | marjapussina | marjapusseina | ||
translative | marjapussiksi | marjapusseiksi | ||
abessive | marjapussitta | marjapusseitta | ||
instructive | — | marjapussein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of marjapussi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “marjapussi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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