marginaliser
English
Etymology
marginalise + -er
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.ze/
Audio (file)
Verb
marginaliser
- (transitive) to marginalise (to relegate to the margins; to exclude socially or otherwise)
Conjugation
Conjugation of marginaliser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | marginaliser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | marginalisant /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | marginalisé /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | marginalise /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
marginalises /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
marginalise /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
marginalisons /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɔ̃/ |
marginalisez /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.ze/ |
marginalisent /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
| imperfect | marginalisais /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɛ/ |
marginalisais /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɛ/ |
marginalisait /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɛ/ |
marginalisions /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zjɔ̃/ |
marginalisiez /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zje/ |
marginalisaient /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | marginalisai /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.ze/ |
marginalisas /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.za/ |
marginalisa /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.za/ |
marginalisâmes /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zam/ |
marginalisâtes /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zat/ |
marginalisèrent /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | marginaliserai /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁe/ |
marginaliseras /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁa/ |
marginalisera /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁa/ |
marginaliserons /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁɔ̃/ |
marginaliserez /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁe/ |
marginaliseront /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | marginaliserais /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁɛ/ |
marginaliserais /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁɛ/ |
marginaliserait /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁɛ/ |
marginaliserions /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
marginaliseriez /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zə.ʁje/ |
marginaliseraient /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | marginalise /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
marginalises /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
marginalise /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
marginalisions /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zjɔ̃/ |
marginalisiez /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zje/ |
marginalisent /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
| imperfect2 | marginalisasse /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zas/ |
marginalisasses /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zas/ |
marginalisât /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.za/ |
marginalisassions /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.za.sjɔ̃/ |
marginalisassiez /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.za.sje/ |
marginalisassent /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | marginalise /maʁ.ʒi.na.liz/ |
— | marginalisons /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.zɔ̃/ |
marginalisez /maʁ.ʒi.na.li.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “marginaliser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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