marchnata
Welsh
Alternative forms
- marchnatáu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /marχˈnata/
- Rhymes: -ata
Usage notes
The verbnoun or dictionary form of a verb, such as this entry, is employed as a masculine singular noun in Welsh to express an uncountable verbal noun. The corresponding countable noun is usually derived morphologically from the related verb.
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | marchnataf | marchneti | marchnata | marchnatwn | marchnetwch, marchnatwch | marchnatant | marchnetir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
marchnatwn | marchnatit | marchnatai | marchnatem | marchnatech | marchnatent | marchnetid | |
preterite | marchnetais | marchnetaist | marchnatodd | marchnatasom | marchnatasoch | marchnatasant | marchnatwyd | |
pluperfect | marchnataswn | marchnatasit | marchnatasai | marchnatasem | marchnatasech | marchnatasent | marchnatasid, marchnatesid | |
present subjunctive | marchnatwyf | marchnetych | marchnato | marchnatom | marchnatoch | marchnatont | marchnater | |
imperative | — | marchnata | marchnated | marchnatwn | marchnetwch, marchnatwch | marchnatent | marchnater | |
verbal noun | marchnata | |||||||
verbal adjectives | marchnatedig marchnatadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | marchnata i, marchnataf i | marchnati di | marchnatith o/e/hi, marchnatiff e/hi | marchnatwn ni | marchnatwch chi | marchnatan nhw |
conditional | marchnatwn i, marchnatswn i | marchnatet ti, marchnatset ti | marchnatai fo/fe/hi, marchnatsai fo/fe/hi | marchnaten ni, marchnatsen ni | marchnatech chi, marchnatsech chi | marchnaten nhw, marchnatsen nhw |
preterite | marchnatais i, marchnates i | marchnataist ti, marchnatest ti | marchnatodd o/e/hi | marchnaton ni | marchnatoch chi | marchnaton nhw |
imperative | — | marchnata | — | — | marchnatwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
marchnata | farchnata | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “marchnata”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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