mésti
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mesti.
Conjugation
Conjugation of mésti (class I)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| mésti | mest | metenie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | metu | metevě (-va) | metem (-me/-my) | – | meťvě, metěvě (-va) | meťme, metěm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | meteš | meteta | metete | meť, meti | meťta, metěta | meťte, metěte |
| 3rd person | mete | meteta | metú | meť, meti | meťta, metěta | meťte, metěte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | metech | metechově (-va) | metechom (-me/-my) | met | metově (-va) | metom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | mete | metesta (-šta) | meteste (-šte) | mete | meteta | metete |
| 3rd person | mete | metesta (-šta) | metechu | mete | meteta | metu (-ú) |
| Imperfect | ||||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||
| 1st person | metiech | metiechově (-va) | metiechom (-me/-my) | |||
| 2nd person | metieše | metiešta (-sta) | metiešte (-ste) | |||
| 3rd person | metieše | metiešta (-sta) | metiechu | |||
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | metl | metla | metli | meten | metena | meteni |
| Feminine | metla | metle | metly | metena | meteně | meteny |
| Neuter | metlo | metle | metla | meteno | meteně | metena |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | meta | metúce | met | metše | ||
| Feminine | metúci | metši | ||||
| Neuter | meta, metúci | met, metši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of mésti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
- metla
- smésti
- vymésti
- zamésti
Descendants
- Czech: mést
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “mésti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
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