lunassa
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lunastadak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈlunɑsːɑː/, [ˈɫunɑsːɑ]
- Rhymes: -unɑsːɑː
- Hyphenation: lu‧nas‧sa
Inflection
| Conjugation of lunassa (type III-2/õssa, ss-s gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lunasõn | en lunasõ | 1st singular | õõn lunassannu | en õõ lunassannu |
| 2nd singular | lunasõd | ed lunasõ | 2nd singular | õõd lunassannu | ed õõ lunassannu |
| 3rd singular | lunasõb | eb lunasõ | 3rd singular | on lunassannu | eb õõ lunassannu |
| 1st plural | lunasammõ | emmä lunasõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ lunassannu | emmä õõ lunassannu |
| 2nd plural | lunasattõ | että lunasõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ lunassannu | että õõ lunassannu |
| 3rd plural | lunasõta | eväd lunasõ | 3rd plural | õlla lunasõttu | eväd õõ lunasõttu |
| impersonal | lunasõta | eväd lunasõ | impersonal | õlla lunasõttu | eväd õõ lunasõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lunasin | en lunassannu | 1st singular | õlin lunassannu | — |
| 2nd singular | lunasid | ed lunassannu | 2nd singular | õlid lunassannu | — |
| 3rd singular | lunassi | eb lunassannu | 3rd singular | õli lunassannu | — |
| 1st plural | lunasimmõ | emmä lunassannu | 1st plural | õlimmõ lunassannu | — |
| 2nd plural | lunasittõ | että lunassannu | 2nd plural | õlittõ lunassannu | — |
| 3rd plural | lunasõtti | eväd lunasõttu | 3rd plural | õlti lunasõttu | — |
| impersonal | lunasõtti | eväd lunasõttu | impersonal | õlti lunasõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | lunassaizin | en lunassaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin lunassannu | en õllõizʹ lunassannu |
| 2nd singular | lunassaizid | ed lunassaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid lunassannu | ed õllõizʹ lunassannu |
| 3rd singular | lunassaizʹ | eb lunassaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ lunassannu | eb õllõizʹ lunassannu |
| 1st plural | lunassaizimmõ | emmä lunassaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ lunassannu | emmä õllõizʹ lunassannu |
| 2nd plural | lunassaizittõ | että lunassaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ lunassannu | että õllõizʹ lunassannu |
| 3rd plural | lunasõttaizʹ | eväd lunasõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ lunasõttu | eväd õltaizʹ lunasõttu |
| impersonal | lunasõttaizʹ | eväd lunasõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ lunasõttu | eväd õltaizʹ lunasõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | lunasõ | elä lunasõ | |||
| 3rd singular | lunassago | elko lunassago | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | lunassaga | elka lunassaga | |||
| 3rd plural | lunassagod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | lunassa | present | lunassaja1) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | lunassamma | past | lunassannu | lunasõttu |
| inessive | lunassamaz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | lunassamassõ | ||||
| abessive | lunassamattõ | ||||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “lunassaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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