lelkesedik
Hungarian
Etymology
From lelkes (“enthusiastic”) + -edik (“verb-forming suffix”), from lélek (“soul”) + -es (“adjective-forming suffix”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlɛlkɛʃɛdik]
- Hyphenation: lel‧ke‧se‧dik
- Rhymes: -ɛdik
Conjugation
conjugation of lelkesedik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lelkesedem or lelkesedek |
lelkesedsz | lelkesedik | lelkesedünk | lelkesedtek | lelkesednek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | lelkesedtem | lelkesedtél | lelkesedett | lelkesedtünk | lelkesedtetek | lelkesedtek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. lelkesedni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lelkesedék | lelkesedél | lelkesede | lelkesedénk | lelkesedétek | lelkesedének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. lelkesedik vala, lelkesedett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | lelkesedendek | lelkesedendesz | lelkesedend | lelkesedendünk | lelkesedendetek | lelkesedendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lelkesednék | lelkesednél | lelkesedne | lelkesednénk | lelkesednétek | lelkesednének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lelkesedett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lelkesedjek or lelkesedjem |
lelkesedj or lelkesedjél |
lelkesedjen | lelkesedjünk | lelkesedjetek | lelkesedjenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lelkesedett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | lelkesedni | lelkesednem | lelkesedned | lelkesednie | lelkesednünk | lelkesednetek | lelkesedniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| lelkesedés | lelkesedő | lelkesedett | ― | lelkesedve (lelkesedvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of lelkesedik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | lelkesedhetek (or lelkesedhetem) |
lelkesedhetsz | lelkesedhet | lelkesedhetünk | lelkesedhettek | lelkesedhetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | lelkesedhettem | lelkesedhettél | lelkesedhetett | lelkesedhettünk | lelkesedhettetek | lelkesedhettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | lelkesedheték | lelkesedhetél | lelkesedhete | lelkesedheténk | lelkesedhetétek | lelkesedhetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. lelkesedhet vala, lelkesedhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | lelkesedhetendek or lelkesedandhatok |
lelkesedhetendesz or lelkesedandhatsz |
lelkesedhetend or lelkesedandhat |
lelkesedhetendünk or lelkesedandhatunk |
lelkesedhetendetek or lelkesedandhattok |
lelkesedhetendenek or lelkesedandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | lelkesedhetnék | lelkesedhetnél | lelkesedhetne | lelkesedhetnénk | lelkesedhetnétek | lelkesedhetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. lelkesedhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | lelkesedhessek | lelkesedhess or lelkesedhessél |
lelkesedhessen | lelkesedhessünk | lelkesedhessetek | lelkesedhessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. lelkesedhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (lelkesedhetni) | (lelkesedhetnem) | (lelkesedhetned) | (lelkesedhetnie) | (lelkesedhetnünk) | (lelkesedhetnetek) | (lelkesedhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (lelkesedhetve / lelkesedhetvén) | ||||
Related terms
- lelkesít
- lelkesül → fellelkesül
Further reading
- lelkesedik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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