kebab
English
Etymology
From Arabic كَبَاب (kabāb), partly through Urdu, Persian and Turkish kebap.[1] Doublet of cevapi. See the Arabic entry for more.
Pronunciation
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /kəˈbæb/
- Rhymes: -æb
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kɪˈbæb/ (usual), IPA(key): /kɪˈbɑːb/ (less common)
- Rhymes: -æb
- (General American) IPA(key): /kɪˈbɑb/
Audio (AU) (file) Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːb
Noun
kebab (plural kebabs)
- (British) A dish of pieces of meat, fish, or vegetables roasted on a skewer or spit, especially a doner kebab.
- (Australia) A hand-held dish consisting of pieces of meat roasted on an upright skewer mixed with fresh vegetables and sauces and rolled up in a round piece of unleavened bread.
- (US) A shish kebab or any other food on a skewer.
- A restaurant that sells kebabs
- Let's go to the kebab after the club.
- (chemistry) The outward growing portions of a shish kebab structure.
- (slang, offensive, ethnic slur) A Muslim, usually of southern European, Middle Eastern, or North African descent.
- (slang, vulgar, UK) The vulva.
- (graphical user interface) A menu icon of three vertical dots.
Derived terms
Translations
dish
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Verb
kebab (third-person singular simple present kebabs, present participle kebabbing, simple past and past participle kebabbed)
References
- Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, Angus Stevenson and Georgia Hole, editors (2007), “kebab”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 6th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN.
Czech
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
Further reading
- kebab in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kəˈbɑp/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ke‧bab
- Rhymes: -ɑp
Derived terms
- kebabtent
- kebabzaak
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkebɑb/, [ˈk̟e̞bɑ̝b]
- Rhymes: -ebɑb
- Syllabification(key): ke‧bab
Declension
Inflection of kebab (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kebab | kebabit | ||
genitive | kebabin | kebabien | ||
partitive | kebabia | kebabeja | ||
illative | kebabiin | kebabeihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | kebab | kebabit | ||
accusative | nom. | kebab | kebabit | |
gen. | kebabin | |||
genitive | kebabin | kebabien | ||
partitive | kebabia | kebabeja | ||
inessive | kebabissa | kebabeissa | ||
elative | kebabista | kebabeista | ||
illative | kebabiin | kebabeihin | ||
adessive | kebabilla | kebabeilla | ||
ablative | kebabilta | kebabeilta | ||
allative | kebabille | kebabeille | ||
essive | kebabina | kebabeina | ||
translative | kebabiksi | kebabeiksi | ||
abessive | kebabitta | kebabeitta | ||
instructive | — | kebabein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of kebab (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “kebab”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Alternative forms
- kébab (post-1990 spelling)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ke.bab/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “kebab”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology
From Arabic كَبَاب (kabāb), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *kabab- (“to burn, to roast”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kəˈbap̚]
- Hyphenation: kê‧bab
Noun
kebab (first-person possessive kebabku, second-person possessive kebabmu, third-person possessive kebabnya)
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “kebab” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /keˈbab/[1]
- Rhymes: -ab
- Hyphenation: ke‧bàb
References
- kebab in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- bab (slang)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /keːbɑb/
- Rhymes: -ɑb
Noun
kebab m (definite singular kebaben, indefinite plural kebaber, definite plural kebabene)
- kebab (dish of skewered meat and vegetables)
Derived terms
- hvalkebab
- rullekebab
References
- “kebab” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- bab (slang)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /keːbɑb/, /keːbɑːb/
- Rhymes: -ɑb
Noun
kebab m (definite singular kebaben, indefinite plural kebabar, definite plural kebabane)
- kebab (dish of skewered meat and vegetables)
Derived terms
- kvalkebab
- rullekebab
References
- “kebab” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɛ.bap/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛbap
- Syllabification: ke‧bab
Noun
kebab m animal or m inan (related adjective kebabowy)
- doner kebab, gyro (Turkish dish in which meat (typically seasoned lamb or mutton, but alternatively chicken or perhaps beef) is grilled on a revolving vertical spit; when cooked, the meat is sliced off and served with fresh vegetables in pita or rolled in a piece of unleavened flatbread)
- Synonym: (slang) kebs
- (colloquial, metonymically) restaurant or bar that serves doner kebab
Declension
Declension
Related terms
nouns
- kebabcze
Portuguese
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /keˈbab/ [keˈβ̞aβ̞]
- Rhymes: -ab
- Syllabification: ke‧bab
Further reading
- “kebab”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
kebab c
- kebab, meat (often beef, sometimes lamb) roasted on an upright skewer
- Coordinate term: (pork kebab) gyros
- doner kebab, dish of skewered meat and vegetables served in pita bread
- Synonym: kebab med bröd
Declension
Declension of kebab | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kebab | kebaben | kebaber | kebaberna |
Genitive | kebabs | kebabens | kebabers | kebabernas |
Derived terms
Derived terms
- fransk kebab (“kebab baguette”)
- kebab med bröd (“doner kebab”)
- kebabbröd (“pita bread”)
- kebabgrill (“kebab vendor”)
- kebabkök (“kebab vendor”)
- kebabkött (“kebab meat”)
- kebabpizza (“kebab pizza”)
- kebabrulle (“kebab roll”)
- kebabsås (“kebab sauce”)
- kebabtallrik (“kebab plate”)
- kycklingkebab (“chicken kebab”)
References
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