kawi
See also: Kawi
Balinese
Barngarla
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.wi/
Further reading
- “kawi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkawi]
- Hyphenation: ka‧wi
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦮꦶ (kawi), from Old Javanese kawi (“poet”), from Sanskrit कवि (kavi).
Noun
kawi (first-person possessive kawiku, second-person possessive kawimu, third-person possessive kawinya)
- Old Javanese:
- The oldest attested form of Javanese language spoken up to the thirteenth century.
- The oldest and most extensive written language of Southeast Asia (chiefly, in terms of written records, and the most extensive in the number and variety of its texts).
- (Java) poet, author.
- Synonyms: pengarang, pujangga
Further reading
- “kawi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Karao
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kami, from Proto-Austronesian *kami.
Old Javanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka.wi/
- Rhymes: -wi
- Hyphenation: ka‧wi
Derived terms
- akakawin
- aṅawi
- kakawin
- prakawi
- anāgatakawi
- candana kawi
- kawi mambaṅ
- kawi nagara
- kawi rājya
- kawi taruṇa
- kawi wiku
- kawi śūnya
- kawīndra rājya
- mahākawi
- para kawi
- puru kawi
- rājyakawi
- sarwakawi
- sutra kawi
Further reading
- "kawi" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- caui, cavy — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈwiʔ/, [kɐˈwiʔ]
- Hyphenation: ka‧wi
Derived terms
- kawiin
- kumawi
- magkawi
- makawi
- mangkawi
Etymology 2
Possibly from Javanese ꦏꦮꦶ (kawi, “poet”), from Old Javanese kawi (“poet”), from Sanskrit कवि (kavi, “poet”). Compare Indonesian kawi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkawiʔ/, [ˈka.wɪʔ]
- Hyphenation: ka‧wi
Noun
kawì (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜏᜒ) (linguistics, obsolete)
Usage notes
- Fr. Domingo de los Santos (1835) gave several examples of kawi in usage, such as gonco for kugon, sapu for pusa, soa for aso, bigtu for tubig, saang drengpacotaba for ang sa padreng tabako, golin for Linggo, drope for Pedro, and onng̃aylis na for ngayon nalis (past tense of malis, archaic alternative form of umalis).
Derived terms
- ikawi
- kawian
- kawiin
- magkawi
See also
Further reading
- “kawi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
- Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte. (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 375: “Ierigonça) Cavy (pp) deſtos es de palabras bueltas”
Unami
References
- Rementer, Jim with Pearson, Bruce L. (2005) “kawi”, in Leneaux, Grant, Whritenour, Raymond, editors, The Lenape Talking Dictionary, The Lenape Language Preservation Project
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