kapuwa

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

kapuwa

1. capybara

• capoua, capova — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
• kapowa — obsolete
• kapwa — common

Unknown. Compare Kapampangan kaddua, Bikol Central kapwa, Hokkien 佮我 (kap góa, “with me”), Malay puak (“group; tribe; faction”), and Khmer ពួក (puək).

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈkapuaʔ/ [ˈka.pwɐʔ]
• Rhymes: -apuaʔ
• Syllabification: ka‧pu‧wa

kápuwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜏ)

1. fellow being; of the same affinity; equal; neighbor; other; brethren; kin

   Tumulong tayo sa ating kapuwa.

   Let us help our fellows.

kápuwâ (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜉᜓᜏ)

1. kindred; both; equal (applied to one of a pair)

   Synonym: pareho

   Sila'y kapuwa magnanakaw.

   They're both fellow robbers.

• “kapuwa”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎ (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
• Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.‎ (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
• San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 362: “Igual) Capova [(pc)] haçiendo comparaçion igualando”
• Zorc, David Paul (1981) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 2, page 78